Class: Formula Abstract Private

Inherits:
Object show all
Extended by:
APIHashable, BuildEnvironment::DSL, Cachable, Forwardable, OnSystem::MacOSAndLinux, T::Helpers
Includes:
Context, FileUtils, Homebrew::Livecheck::Constants, OS::Linux::Formula, OS::Mac::Formula, OnSystem::MacOSAndLinux, Utils::Shebang, Utils::Shell
Defined in:
formula.rb,
sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi

Overview

This class is part of a private API. This class may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this class if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This class is abstract.

A formula provides instructions and metadata for Homebrew to install a piece of software. Every Homebrew formula is a Formula. All subclasses of Formula (and all Ruby classes) have to be named UpperCase and not-use-dashes. A formula specified in this-formula.rb should have a class named ThisFormula. Homebrew does enforce that the name of the file and the class correspond. Make sure you check with brew search that the name is free!

Example

class Wget < Formula
  homepage "https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/"
  url "https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/wget/wget-1.15.tar.gz"
  sha256 "52126be8cf1bddd7536886e74c053ad7d0ed2aa89b4b630f76785bac21695fcd"

  def install
    system "./configure", "--prefix=#{prefix}"
    system "make", "install"
  end
end

Constant Summary

Constants included from Homebrew::Livecheck::Constants

Homebrew::Livecheck::Constants::LATEST_VERSION

Constants included from Utils::Shell

Utils::Shell::SHELL_PROFILE_MAP, Utils::Shell::UNSAFE_SHELL_CHAR

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from OnSystem::MacOSAndLinux

included, on_arch_conditional, on_macos, on_system_conditional

Methods included from BuildEnvironment::DSL

inherited

Methods included from Cachable

cache

Methods included from APIHashable

generated_hash!, generating_hash!, generating_hash?

Methods included from Context

current, current=, #debug?, #quiet?, #verbose?, #with_context

Methods included from Utils::Shell

csh_quote, export_value, from_path, parent, preferred, preferred_path, prepend_path_in_profile, profile, set_variable_in_profile, sh_quote, shell_with_prompt

Methods included from Utils::Shebang

rewrite_shebang

Constructor Details

#initialize(name, path, spec, alias_path: nil, tap: nil, force_bottle: false) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • name (String)
  • path (Pathname)
  • spec (Symbol)
  • alias_path (Pathname, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • tap (Tap, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • force_bottle (Boolean) (defaults to: false)


226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
# File 'formula.rb', line 226

def initialize(name, path, spec, alias_path: nil, tap: nil, force_bottle: false)
  # Only allow instances of subclasses. The base class does not hold any spec information (URLs etc).
  raise "Do not call `Formula.new' directly without a subclass." unless self.class < Formula

  # Stop any subsequent modification of a formula's definition.
  # Changes do not propagate to existing instances of formulae.
  # Now that we have an instance, it's too late to make any changes to the class-level definition.
  self.class.freeze

  @name = T.let(name, String)
  @unresolved_path = T.let(path, Pathname)
  @path = T.let(path.resolved_path, Pathname)
  @alias_path = T.let(alias_path, T.nilable(Pathname))
  @alias_name = T.let((File.basename(alias_path) if alias_path), T.nilable(String))
  @revision = T.let(self.class.revision || 0, Integer)
  @version_scheme = T.let(self.class.version_scheme || 0, Integer)
  @head = T.let(nil, T.nilable(SoftwareSpec))
  @stable = T.let(nil, T.nilable(SoftwareSpec))

  @force_bottle = T.let(force_bottle, T::Boolean)

  @tap = T.let(tap, T.nilable(Tap))
  @tap ||= if path == Formulary.core_path(name)
    CoreTap.instance
  else
    Tap.from_path(path)
  end

  @full_name = T.let(T.must(full_name_with_optional_tap(name)), String)
  @full_alias_name = T.let(full_name_with_optional_tap(@alias_name), T.nilable(String))

  self.class.spec_syms.each do |sym|
    spec_eval sym
  end

  @active_spec = T.let(determine_active_spec(spec), SoftwareSpec)
  @active_spec_sym = T.let(head? ? :head : :stable, Symbol)
  validate_attributes!
  @build = T.let(active_spec.build, T.any(BuildOptions, Tab))
  @pin = T.let(FormulaPin.new(self), FormulaPin)
  @follow_installed_alias = T.let(true, T::Boolean)
  @prefix_returns_versioned_prefix = T.let(false, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
  @oldname_locks = T.let([], T::Array[FormulaLock])
  @on_system_blocks_exist = T.let(false, T::Boolean)
end

Class Attribute Details

.conflictsArray<FormulaConflict>? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



3565
3566
3567
# File 'formula.rb', line 3565

def conflicts
  @conflicts
end

.deprecation_dateDate? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The date that this Formula was or becomes deprecated. Returns nil if no date is specified.

Returns:

  • (Date, nil)

See Also:



4350
4351
4352
# File 'formula.rb', line 4350

def deprecation_date
  @deprecation_date
end

.deprecation_reasonnil, ... (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The reason for deprecation of a Formula.

Returns:

  • (nil, String, Symbol)

    if no reason was provided or the formula is not deprecated.

See Also:



4357
4358
4359
# File 'formula.rb', line 4357

def deprecation_reason
  @deprecation_reason
end

.deprecation_replacementString? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The replacement for a deprecated Formula.

Returns:

  • (String, nil)

    if no replacement was provided or the formula is not deprecated.

See Also:



4364
4365
4366
# File 'formula.rb', line 4364

def deprecation_replacement
  @deprecation_replacement
end

.disable_dateDate? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The date that this Formula was or becomes disabled. Returns nil if no date is specified.

Returns:

  • (Date, nil)

See Also:



4417
4418
4419
# File 'formula.rb', line 4417

def disable_date
  @disable_date
end

.disable_reasonnil, ... (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The reason this Formula is disabled. Returns nil if no reason was provided or the formula is not disabled.

Returns:

See Also:



4424
4425
4426
# File 'formula.rb', line 4424

def disable_reason
  @disable_reason
end

.disable_replacementString? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The replacement for a disabled Formula. Returns nil if no reason was provided or the formula is not disabled.

Returns:

See Also:



4431
4432
4433
# File 'formula.rb', line 4431

def disable_replacement
  @disable_replacement
end

.keg_only_reasonKegOnlyReason? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The reason for why this software is not linked (by default) to HOMEBREW_PREFIX.

Returns:



3366
3367
3368
# File 'formula.rb', line 3366

def keg_only_reason
  @keg_only_reason
end

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



3571
3572
3573
# File 'formula.rb', line 3571

def link_overwrite_paths
  @link_overwrite_paths
end

.pour_bottle_check_unsatisfied_reasonString?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

If pour_bottle? returns false the user-visible reason to display for why they cannot use the bottle.

Returns:



3579
3580
3581
# File 'formula.rb', line 3579

def pour_bottle_check_unsatisfied_reason
  @pour_bottle_check_unsatisfied_reason
end

.pour_bottle_only_ifSymbol? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



3574
3575
3576
# File 'formula.rb', line 3574

def pour_bottle_only_if
  @pour_bottle_only_if
end

.skip_clean_pathsSet<String, Symbol>? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



3568
3569
3570
# File 'formula.rb', line 3568

def skip_clean_paths
  @skip_clean_paths
end

Instance Attribute Details

#active_log_typeString? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

When performing a build, test, or other loggable action, indicates which log file location to use.

Returns:



201
202
203
# File 'formula.rb', line 201

def active_log_type
  @active_log_type
end

#active_spec=(spec_sym) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Parameters:

Raises:



273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
# File 'formula.rb', line 273

def active_spec=(spec_sym)
  spec = send(spec_sym)
  raise FormulaSpecificationError, "#{spec_sym} spec is not available for #{full_name}" unless spec

  old_spec_sym = @active_spec_sym
  @active_spec = spec
  @active_spec_sym = spec_sym
  validate_attributes!
  @build = active_spec.build

  return if spec_sym == old_spec_sym

  Dependency.clear_cache
  Requirement.clear_cache
end

#active_spec_symSymbol (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

A symbol to indicate currently active SoftwareSpec. It's either :stable or :head

Returns:

See Also:

  • #active_spec


166
167
168
# File 'formula.rb', line 166

def active_spec_sym
  @active_spec_sym
end

#alias_nameString? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The name of the alias that was used to identify this Formula. e.g. another-name-for-this-formula

Returns:



107
108
109
# File 'formula.rb', line 107

def alias_name
  @alias_name
end

#alias_pathPathname? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The path to the alias that was used to identify this Formula. e.g. /usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Aliases/another-name-for-this-formula

Returns:



102
103
104
# File 'formula.rb', line 102

def alias_path
  @alias_path
end

#buildBuildOptions, Tab

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The BuildOptions or Tab for this Formula. Lists the arguments passed and any options in the Formula. Note that these may differ at different times during the installation of a Formula. This is annoying but the result of state that we're trying to eliminate.

Returns:



208
209
210
# File 'formula.rb', line 208

def build
  @build
end

#buildpathPathname? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The current working directory during builds. Will only be non-nil inside #install.

Returns:



186
187
188
# File 'formula.rb', line 186

def buildpath
  @buildpath
end

#follow_installed_aliasBoolean Also known as: follow_installed_alias?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this formula should be considered outdated if the target of the alias it was installed with has since changed. Defaults to true.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


214
215
216
# File 'formula.rb', line 214

def follow_installed_alias
  @follow_installed_alias
end

#force_bottleBoolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether or not to force the use of a bottle.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


220
221
222
# File 'formula.rb', line 220

def force_bottle
  @force_bottle
end

#full_alias_nameString? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The fully-qualified alias referring to this Formula. For core formulae it's the same as #alias_name. e.g. homebrew/tap-name/another-name-for-this-formula

Returns:



121
122
123
# File 'formula.rb', line 121

def full_alias_name
  @full_alias_name
end

#full_nameString (readonly)

The fully-qualified name of this Formula. For core formulae it's the same as #name. e.g. homebrew/tap-name/this-formula

Returns:



115
116
117
# File 'formula.rb', line 115

def full_name
  @full_name
end

#headSoftwareSpec? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The HEAD SoftwareSpec for this Formula. Installed when using brew install --HEAD. This is always installed with the version HEAD and taken from the latest commit in the version control system. nil if there is no HEAD version.

Returns:

See Also:



153
154
155
# File 'formula.rb', line 153

def head
  @head
end

#local_bottle_pathPathname?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

When installing a bottle (binary package) from a local path this will be set to the full path to the bottle tarball. If not, it will be nil.

Returns:



196
197
198
# File 'formula.rb', line 196

def local_bottle_path
  @local_bottle_path
end

#nameString (readonly)

The name of this Formula. e.g. this-formula

Returns:



97
98
99
# File 'formula.rb', line 97

def name
  @name
end

#pathPathname (readonly)

The full path to this Formula. e.g. /usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/t/this-formula.rb

Returns:



128
129
130
# File 'formula.rb', line 128

def path
  @path
end

#revisionInteger (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Used for creating new Homebrew versions of software without new upstream versions.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

See Also:

  • revision=


176
177
178
# File 'formula.rb', line 176

def revision
  @revision
end

#source_modified_timeTime? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

most recent modified time for source files

Returns:



170
171
172
# File 'formula.rb', line 170

def source_modified_time
  @source_modified_time
end

#stableSoftwareSpec? (readonly)

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The stable (and default) SoftwareSpec for this Formula. This contains all the attributes (e.g. URL, checksum) that apply to the stable version of this formula.

Returns:



143
144
145
# File 'formula.rb', line 143

def stable
  @stable
end

#tapTap? (readonly)

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The Tap instance associated with this Formula. If it's nil, then this formula is loaded from a path or URL.

Returns:



135
136
137
# File 'formula.rb', line 135

def tap
  @tap
end

#testpathPathname? (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The current working directory during tests. Will only be non-nil inside test.

Returns:



191
192
193
# File 'formula.rb', line 191

def testpath
  @testpath
end

#version_schemeInteger (readonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Used to change version schemes for packages.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

See Also:

  • version_scheme=


181
182
183
# File 'formula.rb', line 181

def version_scheme
  @version_scheme
end

Class Method Details

.[](name) ⇒ Formula

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

Returns:



2299
2300
2301
# File 'formula.rb', line 2299

def self.[](name)
  Formulary.factory(name)
end

.alias_full_namesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all aliases as fully-qualified names

Returns:



2286
2287
2288
# File 'formula.rb', line 2286

def self.alias_full_names
  @alias_full_names ||= T.let(core_aliases + tap_aliases, T.nilable(T::Array[String]))
end

.aliasesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all aliases

Returns:



2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
# File 'formula.rb', line 2278

def self.aliases
  @aliases ||= T.let((core_aliases + tap_aliases.map do |name|
    name.split("/").fetch(-1)
  end).uniq.sort, T.nilable(T::Array[String]))
end

.all(eval_all: false) ⇒ Array<Formula>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all Formula this should only be used when users specify --all to a command

Parameters:

  • eval_all (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

Returns:



2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
# File 'formula.rb', line 2207

def self.all(eval_all: false)
  if !eval_all && !Homebrew::EnvConfig.eval_all?
    raise ArgumentError, "Formula#all without `--eval-all` or HOMEBREW_EVAL_ALL"
  end

  (core_names + tap_files).filter_map do |name_or_file|
    Formulary.factory(name_or_file)
  rescue FormulaUnavailableError, FormulaUnreadableError => e
    # Don't let one broken formula break commands. But do complain.
    onoe "Failed to import: #{name_or_file}"
    $stderr.puts e

    nil
  end
end

.allow_network_access!(phases = []) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

The phases for which network access is allowed. By default, network access is allowed for all phases. Valid phases are :build, :test, and :postinstall. When no argument is passed, network access will be allowed for all phases.

Examples

allow_network_access!
allow_network_access! :build
allow_network_access! [:build, :test]

Parameters:



3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
# File 'formula.rb', line 3464

def allow_network_access!(phases = [])
  phases_array = Array(phases)
  if phases_array.empty?
    network_access_allowed.each_key { |phase| network_access_allowed[phase] = true }
  else
    phases_array.each do |phase|
      raise ArgumentError, "Unknown phase: #{phase}" unless SUPPORTED_NETWORK_ACCESS_PHASES.include?(phase)

      network_access_allowed[phase] = true
    end
  end
end

.bottle(&block) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Adds a bottle SoftwareSpec. This provides a pre-built binary package built by the Homebrew maintainers for you. It will be installed automatically if there is a binary package for your platform and you haven't passed or previously used any options on this formula.

If you maintain your own repository, you can add your own bottle links. You can ignore this block entirely if submitting to Homebrew/homebrew-core. It'll be handled for you by the Brew Test Bot.

bottle do
  root_url "https://example.com" # Optional root to calculate bottle URLs.
  rebuild 1 # Marks the old bottle as outdated without bumping the version/revision of the formula.
  # Optionally specify the HOMEBREW_CELLAR in which the bottles were built.
  sha256 cellar: "/brew/Cellar", catalina:    "ef65c759c5097a36323fa9c77756468649e8d1980a3a4e05695c05e39568967c"
  sha256 cellar: :any,           mojave:      "28f4090610946a4eb207df102d841de23ced0d06ba31cb79e040d883906dcd4f"
  sha256                         high_sierra: "91dd0caca9bd3f38c439d5a7b6f68440c4274945615fae035ff0a369264b8a2f"
end

Homebrew maintainers aim to bottle all formulae.

Parameters:

See Also:



3728
# File 'formula.rb', line 3728

def bottle(&block) = stable.bottle(&block)

.buildBuildOptions

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



3731
# File 'formula.rb', line 3731

def build = stable.build

.build_flagsArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Get the BUILD_FLAGS from the formula's namespace set in Formulary::load_formula.

Returns:



3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
# File 'formula.rb', line 3735

def build_flags
  namespace = T.must(to_s.split("::")[0..-2]).join("::")
  return [] if namespace.empty?

  mod = const_get(namespace)
  mod.const_get(:BUILD_FLAGS)
end

.conflicts_with(*names) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

One or more formulae that conflict with this one and why.

Example

conflicts_with "imagemagick", because: "both install `convert` binaries"

Parameters:

  • names (T.untyped)


4032
4033
4034
4035
# File 'formula.rb', line 4032

def conflicts_with(*names)
  opts = T.let(names.last.is_a?(Hash) ? names.pop : {}, T::Hash[Symbol, T.untyped])
  names.each { |name| T.must(conflicts) << FormulaConflict.new(name, opts[:because]) }
end

.core_alias_filesArray<Pathname>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all alias files of core Formula

Returns:



2260
2261
2262
# File 'formula.rb', line 2260

def self.core_alias_files
  CoreTap.instance.alias_files
end

.core_aliasesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all core aliases

Returns:



2266
2267
2268
# File 'formula.rb', line 2266

def self.core_aliases
  CoreTap.instance.aliases
end

.core_namesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all core Formula names

Returns:



2174
2175
2176
# File 'formula.rb', line 2174

def self.core_names
  CoreTap.instance.formula_names
end

.cxxstdlib_check(check_type) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Pass :skip to this method to disable post-install stdlib checking.

Parameters:



4096
4097
4098
# File 'formula.rb', line 4096

def cxxstdlib_check(check_type)
  define_method(:skip_cxxstdlib_check?) { true } if check_type == :skip
end

.deny_network_access!(phases = []) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

The phases for which network access is denied. By default, network access is allowed for all phases. Valid phases are :build, :test, and :postinstall. When no argument is passed, network access will be denied for all phases.

Examples

deny_network_access!
deny_network_access! :build
deny_network_access! [:build, :test]

Parameters:



3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
# File 'formula.rb', line 3496

def deny_network_access!(phases = [])
  phases_array = Array(phases)
  if phases_array.empty?
    network_access_allowed.each_key { |phase| network_access_allowed[phase] = false }
  else
    phases_array.each do |phase|
      raise ArgumentError, "Unknown phase: #{phase}" unless SUPPORTED_NETWORK_ACCESS_PHASES.include?(phase)

      network_access_allowed[phase] = false
    end
  end
end

.depends_on(dep) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

The dependencies for this formula. Use strings for the names of other formulae. Homebrew provides some :special Requirements for stuff that needs extra handling (often changing some ENV vars or deciding whether to use the system provided version).

Examples

:build means this dependency is only needed during build.

depends_on "cmake" => :build

:test means this dependency is only needed during testing.

depends_on "node" => :test

:recommended dependencies are built by default. But a --without-... option is generated to opt-out.

depends_on "readline" => :recommended

:optional dependencies are NOT built by default unless the auto-generated --with-... option is passed.

depends_on "glib" => :optional

If you need to specify that another formula has to be built with/out certain options (note, no -- needed before the option):

depends_on "zeromq" => "with-pgm"
depends_on "qt" => ["with-qtdbus", "developer"] # Multiple options.

Optional and enforce that "boost" is built using --with-c++11.

depends_on "boost" => [:optional, "with-c++11"]

If a dependency is only needed in certain cases:

depends_on "sqlite" if MacOS.version >= :catalina
depends_on xcode: :build # If the formula really needs full Xcode to compile.
depends_on macos: :mojave # Needs at least macOS Mojave (10.14) to run.

It is possible to only depend on something if build.with? or build.without? "another_formula":

depends_on "postgresql" if build.without? "sqlite"

Parameters:



3898
3899
3900
# File 'formula.rb', line 3898

def depends_on(dep)
  specs.each { |spec| spec.depends_on(dep) }
end

.deprecate!(date:, because:, replacement: nil) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Deprecates a Formula (on the given date) so a warning is shown on each installation. If the date has not yet passed the formula will not be deprecated.

Examples

deprecate! date: "2020-08-27", because: :unmaintained
deprecate! date: "2020-08-27", because: "has been replaced by foo"
deprecate! date: "2020-08-27", because: "has been replaced by foo", replacement: "foo"


4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
# File 'formula.rb', line 4328

def deprecate!(date:, because:, replacement: nil)
  @deprecation_date = T.let(Date.parse(date), T.nilable(Date))
  return if T.must(@deprecation_date) > Date.today

  @deprecation_reason = T.let(because, T.any(NilClass, String, Symbol))
  @deprecation_replacement = T.let(replacement, T.nilable(String))
  T.must(@deprecated = T.let(true, T.nilable(T::Boolean)))
end

.deprecated?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this Formula is deprecated (i.e. warns on installation). Defaults to false.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



4341
4342
4343
# File 'formula.rb', line 4341

def deprecated?
  @deprecated == true
end

.deprecated_option(hash) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Deprecated options are used to rename options and migrate users who used them to newer ones. They are mostly used for migrating non-with options (e.g. enable-debug) to with options (e.g. with-debug).

Example

deprecated_option "enable-debug" => "with-debug"

Parameters:



3961
3962
3963
# File 'formula.rb', line 3961

def deprecated_option(hash)
  specs.each { |spec| spec.deprecated_option(hash) }
end

.desc(val = T.unsafe(nil)) ⇒ String?

A one-line description of the software. Used by users to get an overview of the software and Homebrew maintainers. Shows when running brew info.

Example

desc "Example formula"

Parameters:

  • val (String) (defaults to: T.unsafe(nil))

Returns:



3380
3381
3382
# File 'formula.rb', line 3380

def desc(val = T.unsafe(nil))
  val.nil? ? @desc : @desc = T.let(val, T.nilable(String))
end

.disable!(date:, because:, replacement: nil) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Disables a Formula (on the given date) so it cannot be installed. If the date has not yet passed the formula will be deprecated instead of disabled.

Examples

disable! date: "2020-08-27", because: :does_not_build
disable! date: "2020-08-27", because: "has been replaced by foo"
disable! date: "2020-08-27", because: "has been replaced by foo", replacement: "foo"


4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
# File 'formula.rb', line 4388

def disable!(date:, because:, replacement: nil)
  @disable_date = T.let(Date.parse(date), T.nilable(Date))

  if T.must(@disable_date) > Date.today
    @deprecation_reason = T.let(because, T.any(NilClass, String, Symbol))
    @deprecation_replacement = T.let(replacement, T.nilable(String))
    @deprecated = T.let(true, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
    return
  end

  @disable_reason = T.let(because, T.nilable(T.any(String, Symbol)))
  @disable_replacement = T.let(replacement, T.nilable(String))
  @disabled = T.let(true, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
end

.disabled?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this Formula is disabled (i.e. cannot be installed). Defaults to false.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



4408
4409
4410
# File 'formula.rb', line 4408

def disabled?
  @disabled == true
end

.fails_with(compiler, &block) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Marks the Formula as failing with a particular compiler so it will fall back to others.

Examples

For Apple compilers, this should be in the format:

fails_with :clang do
  build 600
  cause "multiple configure and compile errors"
end

The block may be omitted and if present, the build may be omitted; if so, then the compiler will not be allowed for all versions.

major_version should be the major release number only, for instance '7' for the GCC 7 series (7.0, 7.1, etc.). If version or the block is omitted, then the compiler will not be allowed for all compilers in that series.

For example, if a bug is only triggered on GCC 7.1 but is not encountered on 7.2:

fails_with :gcc => '7' do
  version '7.1'
end

Parameters:



4132
4133
4134
# File 'formula.rb', line 4132

def fails_with(compiler, &block)
  specs.each { |spec| spec.fails_with(compiler, &block) }
end

.freezeT.self_type

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (T.self_type)


3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
# File 'formula.rb', line 3343

def freeze
  specs.each(&:freeze)
  @livecheck.freeze
  @conflicts.freeze
  @skip_clean_paths.freeze
  @link_overwrite_paths.freeze
  super
end

.full_namesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all Formula names, which the tap formulae have the fully-qualified name

Returns:



2200
2201
2202
# File 'formula.rb', line 2200

def self.full_names
  @full_names ||= T.let(core_names + tap_names, T.nilable(T::Array[String]))
end

.fuzzy_search(name) ⇒ Array<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns a list of approximately matching formula names, but not the complete match

Parameters:

Returns:



2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
# File 'formula.rb', line 2292

def self.fuzzy_search(name)
  @spell_checker ||= T.let(DidYouMean::SpellChecker.new(dictionary: Set.new(names + full_names).to_a),
                           T.nilable(DidYouMean::SpellChecker))
  T.cast(@spell_checker.correct(name), T::Array[String])
end

.go_resource(name, &block) ⇒ void

Deprecated.

Use Go modules instead.

This method returns an undefined value.

Specify a Go resource.

Parameters:

  • name (String)
  • block (T.proc.void, nil)


3829
3830
3831
3832
# File 'formula.rb', line 3829

def go_resource(name, &block)
  odisabled "`Formula.go_resource`", "Go modules"
  specs.each { |spec| spec.go_resource(name, &block) }
end

.head(val = nil, specs = {}, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Adds a head SoftwareSpec. This can be installed by passing the --HEAD option to allow installing software directly from a branch of a version-control repository. If called as a method this provides just the url for the SoftwareSpec. If a block is provided you can also add depends_on and Patches just to the head SoftwareSpec. The download strategies (e.g. :using =>) are the same as for url. master is the default branch and doesn't need stating with a branch: parameter.

Example

head "https://we.prefer.https.over.git.example.com/.git"
head "https://example.com/.git", branch: "name_of_branch"

or (if autodetect fails):

head "https://hg.is.awesome.but.git.has.won.example.com/", using: :hg

Parameters:

  • val (String, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • specs (Hash{Symbol => T.untyped}) (defaults to: {})
  • block (T.proc.void, nil)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
# File 'formula.rb', line 3794

def head(val = nil, specs = {}, &block)
  if block
    T.must(@head).instance_eval(&block)
  elsif val
    T.must(@head).url(val, specs)
  else
    @head
  end
end

.homepage(val = T.unsafe(nil)) ⇒ String?

The homepage for the software. Used by users to get more information about the software and Homebrew maintainers as a point of contact for e.g. submitting patches. Can be opened with running brew home.

Example

homepage "https://www.example.com"

Parameters:

  • val (String) (defaults to: T.unsafe(nil))

Returns:



3531
3532
3533
# File 'formula.rb', line 3531

def homepage(val = T.unsafe(nil))
  val.nil? ? @homepage : @homepage = T.let(val, T.nilable(String))
end

.inherited(child) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Initialise instance variables for each subclass. These need to be initialised before the class is frozen, and some DSL may never be called so it can't be done lazily.

Parameters:



3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
# File 'formula.rb', line 3324

def inherited(child)
  super
  child.instance_eval do
    # Ensure this is synced with `freeze`
    @stable = T.let(SoftwareSpec.new(flags: build_flags), T.nilable(SoftwareSpec))
    @head = T.let(HeadSoftwareSpec.new(flags: build_flags), T.nilable(HeadSoftwareSpec))
    @livecheck = T.let(Livecheck.new(self), T.nilable(Livecheck))
    @conflicts = T.let([], T.nilable(T::Array[FormulaConflict]))
    @skip_clean_paths = T.let(Set.new, T.nilable(T::Set[T.any(String, Symbol)]))
    @link_overwrite_paths = T.let(Set.new, T.nilable(T::Set[String]))
    @loaded_from_api = T.let(false, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
    @on_system_blocks_exist = T.let(false, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
    @network_access_allowed = T.let(SUPPORTED_NETWORK_ACCESS_PHASES.to_h do |phase|
      [phase, DEFAULT_NETWORK_ACCESS_ALLOWED]
    end, T.nilable(T::Hash[Symbol, T::Boolean]))
  end
end

.installedArray<Formula>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

An array of all installed Formula

Returns:



2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
# File 'formula.rb', line 2243

def self.installed
  Formula.cache[:installed] ||= racks.flat_map do |rack|
    Formulary.from_rack(rack)
  rescue
    []
  end.uniq(&:name)
end

.installed_formula_namesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

An array of all currently installed formula names.

Returns:



2237
2238
2239
# File 'formula.rb', line 2237

def self.installed_formula_names
  racks.map { |rack| rack.basename.to_s }
end

.installed_with_alias_path(alias_path) ⇒ Array<Formula>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

Returns:



2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
# File 'formula.rb', line 2252

def self.installed_with_alias_path(alias_path)
  return [] if alias_path.nil?

  installed.select { |f| f.installed_alias_path == alias_path }
end

.keg_only(reason, explanation = "") ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Software that will not be symlinked into the brew --prefix and will only live in its Cellar. Other formulae can depend on it and Homebrew will add the necessary includes, libraries and other paths while building that other formula.

Keg-only formulae are not in your PATH and are not seen by compilers if you build your own software outside of Homebrew. This way, we don't shadow software provided by macOS.

Examples

keg_only :provided_by_macos
keg_only :versioned_formulae
keg_only "because I want it so"

Parameters:



4088
4089
4090
# File 'formula.rb', line 4088

def keg_only(reason, explanation = "")
  @keg_only_reason = T.let(KegOnlyReason.new(reason, explanation), T.nilable(KegOnlyReason))
end

.license(args = nil) ⇒ nil, ...

The SPDX ID of the open-source license that the formula uses. Shows when running brew info.

Use :any_of, :all_of or :with to describe complex license expressions. :any_of should be used when the user can choose which license to use. :all_of should be used when the user must use all licenses. :with should be used to specify a valid SPDX exception.

Add + to an identifier to indicate that the formulae can be licensed under later versions of the same license.

Examples

license "BSD-2-Clause"
license "EPL-1.0+"
license any_of: ["MIT", "GPL-2.0-only"]
license all_of: ["MIT", "GPL-2.0-only"]
license "GPL-2.0-only" => { with: "LLVM-exception" }
license :public_domain
license any_of: [
  "MIT",
  :public_domain,
  all_of: ["0BSD", "Zlib", "Artistic-1.0+"],
  "Apache-2.0" => { with: "LLVM-exception" },
]

Parameters:

Returns:

See Also:



3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
# File 'formula.rb', line 3437

def license(args = nil)
  if args.nil?
    @licenses
  else
    @licenses = T.let(args, T.any(NilClass, String, Symbol, T::Hash[T.any(String, Symbol), T.anything]))
  end
end

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Permit overwriting certain files while linking.

Examples

Sometimes we accidentally install files outside the prefix. Once we fix that, users will get a link conflict error. Overwrite those files with:

link_overwrite "bin/foo", "lib/bar"
link_overwrite "share/man/man1/baz-*"

Parameters:

Returns:



4448
4449
4450
4451
# File 'formula.rb', line 4448

def link_overwrite(*paths)
  paths.flatten!
  T.must(link_overwrite_paths).merge(paths)
end

.livecheck(&block) ⇒ T.untyped

Livecheck can be used to check for newer versions of the software. This method evaluates the DSL specified in the livecheck block of the Formula (if it exists) and sets the instance variables of a Livecheck object accordingly. This is used by brew livecheck to check for newer versions of the software.

Example

livecheck do
  skip "Not maintained"
  url "https://example.com/foo/releases"
  regex /foo-(\d+(?:\.\d+)+)\.tar/
end

Parameters:

  • block (T.proc.bind(Livecheck).returns(T.untyped), nil)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
# File 'formula.rb', line 4209

def livecheck(&block)
  return @livecheck unless block

  @livecheck_defined = T.let(true, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
  @livecheck.instance_eval(&block)
end

.livecheck_defined?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Checks whether a livecheck specification is defined or not.

It returns true when a livecheck block is present in the Formula and false otherwise.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


3540
3541
3542
# File 'formula.rb', line 3540

def livecheck_defined?
  @livecheck_defined == true
end

.livecheckable?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Deprecated.

Use livecheck_defined? instead.

Checks whether a livecheck specification is defined or not. This is a legacy alias for #livecheck_defined?.

It returns true when a livecheck block is present in the Formula and false otherwise.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


3550
3551
3552
3553
# File 'formula.rb', line 3550

def livecheckable?
  # odeprecated "`livecheckable?`", "`livecheck_defined?`"
  @livecheck_defined == true
end

.loaded_from_api?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this formula was loaded using the formulae.brew.sh API

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


3357
# File 'formula.rb', line 3357

def loaded_from_api? = !!@loaded_from_api

.mirror(val) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Additional URLs for the stable version of the formula. These are only used if the url fails to download. It's optional and there can be more than one. Generally we add them when the main url is unreliable. If url is really unreliable then we may swap the mirror and url.

Example

mirror "https://in.case.the.host.is.down.example.com"
mirror "https://in.case.the.mirror.is.down.example.com

Parameters:



3685
# File 'formula.rb', line 3685

def mirror(val) = stable.mirror(val)

.namesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all Formula names

Returns:



2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
# File 'formula.rb', line 2192

def self.names
  @names ||= T.let((core_names + tap_names.map do |name|
    name.split("/").fetch(-1)
  end).uniq.sort, T.nilable(T::Array[String]))
end

.needs(*standards) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Marks the Formula as needing a certain standard, so Homebrew will fall back to other compilers if the default compiler does not implement that standard.

We generally prefer to depends_on a desired compiler and to explicitly use that compiler in a formula's #install block, rather than implicitly finding a suitable compiler with needs.

Parameters:

See Also:



4148
4149
4150
# File 'formula.rb', line 4148

def needs(*standards)
  specs.each { |spec| spec.needs(*standards) }
end

.network_access_allowedHash{Symbol => Boolean}

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



3353
# File 'formula.rb', line 3353

def network_access_allowed = T.must(@network_access_allowed)

.network_access_allowed?(phase) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether the specified phase should be forced offline.

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
# File 'formula.rb', line 3511

def network_access_allowed?(phase)
  raise ArgumentError, "Unknown phase: #{phase}" unless SUPPORTED_NETWORK_ACCESS_PHASES.include?(phase)

  env_var = Homebrew::EnvConfig.send(:"formula_#{phase}_network")
  env_var.nil? ? network_access_allowed[phase] : env_var == "allow"
end

.on_system_blocks_exist?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this formula contains OS/arch-specific blocks (e.g. on_macos, on_arm, on_monterey :or_older, on_system :linux, macos: :big_sur_or_newer).

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


3362
# File 'formula.rb', line 3362

def on_system_blocks_exist? = !!@on_system_blocks_exist

.option(name, description = "") ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Options can be used as arguments to brew install. To switch features on/off: "with-something" or "with-otherthing". To use other software: "with-other-software" or "without-foo". Note that for depends_on that are :optional or :recommended, options are generated automatically.

There are also some special options:

  • :universal: build a universal binary/library (e.g. on newer Intel Macs this means a combined x86_64/x86 binary/library).

Examples

option "with-spam", "The description goes here without a dot at the end"
option "with-qt", "Text here overwrites what's autogenerated by 'depends_on "qt" => :optional'"
option :universal

Parameters:



3945
3946
3947
# File 'formula.rb', line 3945

def option(name, description = "")
  specs.each { |spec| spec.option(name, description) }
end

.patch(strip = :p1, src = nil, &block) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

External patches can be declared using resource-style blocks.

Examples

patch do
  url "https://example.com/example_patch.diff"
  sha256 "c6bc3f48ce8e797854c4b865f6a8ff969867bbcaebd648ae6fd825683e59fef2"
end

A strip level of -p1 is assumed. It can be overridden using a symbol argument:

patch :p0 do
  url "https://example.com/example_patch.diff"
  sha256 "c6bc3f48ce8e797854c4b865f6a8ff969867bbcaebd648ae6fd825683e59fef2"
end

Patches can be declared in stable and head blocks. This form is preferred over using conditionals.

stable do
  patch do
    url "https://example.com/example_patch.diff"
    sha256 "c6bc3f48ce8e797854c4b865f6a8ff969867bbcaebd648ae6fd825683e59fef2"
  end
end

Embedded (__END__) patches are declared like so:

patch :DATA
patch :p0, :DATA

Patches can also be embedded by passing a string. This makes it possible to provide multiple embedded patches while making only some of them conditional.

patch :p0, "..."

Parameters:

See Also:



4018
4019
4020
# File 'formula.rb', line 4018

def patch(strip = :p1, src = nil, &block)
  specs.each { |spec| spec.patch(strip, src, &block) }
end

.pour_bottle?(only_if: nil, &block) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Defines whether the Formula's bottle can be used on the given Homebrew installation.

Examples

If the bottle requires the Xcode CLT to be installed a Formula would declare:

pour_bottle? do
  reason "The bottle needs the Xcode CLT to be installed."
  satisfy { MacOS::CLT.installed? }
end

If satisfy returns false then a bottle will not be used and instead the Formula will be built from source and reason will be printed.

Alternatively, a preset reason can be passed as a symbol:

pour_bottle? only_if: :clt_installed

Parameters:

  • only_if (Symbol, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • block (T.proc.params(arg0: T.untyped).returns(T.any(T::Boolean, Symbol)), nil)


4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
# File 'formula.rb', line 4268

def pour_bottle?(only_if: nil, &block)
  @pour_bottle_check = T.let(PourBottleCheck.new(self), T.nilable(PourBottleCheck))
  @pour_bottle_only_if = T.let(only_if, T.nilable(Symbol))

  if only_if.present? && block.present?
    raise ArgumentError, "Do not pass both a preset condition and a block to `pour_bottle?`"
  end

  block ||= case only_if
  when :clt_installed
    lambda do |_|
      on_macos do
        T.bind(self, PourBottleCheck)
        reason(+<<~EOS)
          The bottle needs the Xcode Command Line Tools to be installed at /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools.
          Development tools provided by Xcode.app are not sufficient.

          You can install the Xcode Command Line Tools, if desired, with:
              xcode-select --install
        EOS
        satisfy { MacOS::CLT.installed? }
      end
    end
  when :default_prefix
    lambda do |_|
      T.bind(self, PourBottleCheck)
      reason(<<~EOS)
        The bottle (and many others) needs to be installed into #{Homebrew::DEFAULT_PREFIX}.
      EOS
      satisfy { HOMEBREW_PREFIX.to_s == Homebrew::DEFAULT_PREFIX }
    end
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "Invalid preset `pour_bottle?` condition" if only_if.present?
  end

  @pour_bottle_check.instance_eval(&T.unsafe(block))
end

.racksArray<Pathname>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

An array of all racks currently installed.

Returns:



2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
# File 'formula.rb', line 2225

def self.racks
  Formula.cache[:racks] ||= if HOMEBREW_CELLAR.directory?
    HOMEBREW_CELLAR.subdirs.reject do |rack|
      rack.symlink? || rack.basename.to_s.start_with?(".") || rack.subdirs.empty?
    end
  else
    []
  end
end

.resource(name, klass = Resource, &block) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Additional downloads can be defined as resources and accessed in the install method. Resources can also be defined inside a stable or head block. This mechanism replaces ad-hoc "subformula" classes.

Example

resource "additional_files" do
  url "https://example.com/additional-stuff.tar.gz"
  sha256 "c6bc3f48ce8e797854c4b865f6a8ff969867bbcaebd648ae6fd825683e59fef2"
end

Parameters:



3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
# File 'formula.rb', line 3819

def resource(name, klass = Resource, &block)
  specs.each do |spec|
    spec.resource(name, klass, &block) unless spec.resource_defined?(name)
  end
end

.revision(val = T.unsafe(nil)) ⇒ Integer?

Used for creating new Homebrew versions of software without new upstream versions. For example, if we bump the major version of a library that this Formula depends_on then we may need to update the revision of this Formula to install a new version linked against the new library version. 0 if unset.

Example

revision 1

Parameters:

  • val (Integer) (defaults to: T.unsafe(nil))

Returns:

  • (Integer, nil)


3595
3596
3597
# File 'formula.rb', line 3595

def revision(val = T.unsafe(nil))
  val.nil? ? @revision : @revision = T.let(val, T.nilable(Integer))
end

.service(&block) ⇒ T.proc.returns(T.untyped)?

Service can be used to define services. This method evaluates the DSL specified in the service block of the Formula (if it exists) and sets the instance variables of a Service object accordingly. This is used by brew install to generate a service file.

Example

service do
  run [opt_bin/"foo"]
end

Parameters:

  • block (T.proc.returns(T.untyped), nil)

Returns:

  • (T.proc.returns(T.untyped), nil)


4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
# File 'formula.rb', line 4231

def service(&block)
  return @service_block unless block

  @service_block = T.let(block, T.nilable(T.proc.returns(T.untyped)))
end

.service?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Checks whether a service specification is defined or not.

It returns true when a service block is present in the Formula and false otherwise.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


3560
3561
3562
# File 'formula.rb', line 3560

def service?
  @service_block.present?
end

.sha256(val) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

To verify the cached download's integrity and security we verify the SHA-256 hash matches what we've declared in the Formula. To quickly fill this value you can leave it blank and run brew fetch --force and it'll tell you the currently valid value.

Example

sha256 "2a2ba417eebaadcb4418ee7b12fe2998f26d6e6f7fda7983412ff66a741ab6f7"

Parameters:



3701
# File 'formula.rb', line 3701

def sha256(val) = stable.sha256(val)

.skip_clean(*paths) ⇒ Set<String, Symbol>

Skip cleaning paths in a formula.

Sometimes the formula cleaner breaks things.

Examples

Preserve cleaned paths with:

skip_clean "bin/foo", "lib/bar"

Keep .la files with:

skip_clean :la

Parameters:

Returns:



4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
# File 'formula.rb', line 4057

def skip_clean(*paths)
  paths.flatten!
  # Specifying :all is deprecated and will become an error
  T.must(skip_clean_paths).merge(paths)
end

.spec_symsArray<Symbol>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



3620
# File 'formula.rb', line 3620

def spec_syms = [:stable, :head].freeze

.specsArray<SoftwareSpec>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

A list of the stable and head SoftwareSpecs.

Returns:



3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
# File 'formula.rb', line 3624

def specs
  spec_syms.map do |sym|
    send(sym)
  end.freeze
end

.stable(&block) ⇒ T.untyped

Allows adding depends_on and Patches just to the stable SoftwareSpec. This is required instead of using a conditional. It is preferable to also pull the url and sha256 into the block if one is added.

Example

stable do
  url "https://example.com/foo-1.0.tar.gz"
  sha256 "2a2ba417eebaadcb4418ee7b12fe2998f26d6e6f7fda7983412ff66a741ab6f7"

  depends_on "libxml2"
  depends_on "libffi"
end

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
# File 'formula.rb', line 3761

def stable(&block)
  return T.must(@stable) unless block

  T.must(@stable).instance_eval(&block)
end

.tap_aliasesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all tap aliases

Returns:



2272
2273
2274
# File 'formula.rb', line 2272

def self.tap_aliases
  @tap_aliases ||= T.let(Tap.reject(&:core_tap?).flat_map(&:aliases).sort, T.nilable(T::Array[String]))
end

.tap_filesArray<Pathname>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all tap Formula files

Returns:



2186
2187
2188
# File 'formula.rb', line 2186

def self.tap_files
  @tap_files ||= T.let(Tap.reject(&:core_tap?).flat_map(&:formula_files), T.nilable(T::Array[Pathname]))
end

.tap_namesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

an array of all tap Formula names

Returns:



2180
2181
2182
# File 'formula.rb', line 2180

def self.tap_names
  @tap_names ||= T.let(Tap.reject(&:core_tap?).flat_map(&:formula_names).sort, T.nilable(T::Array[String]))
end

.test(&block) ⇒ T.untyped

A test is required for new formulae and makes us happy.

The block will create, run in and delete a temporary directory.

We want tests that don't require any user input and test the basic functionality of the application. For example, foo build-foo input.foo is a good test and foo --version or foo --help are bad tests. However, a bad test is better than no test at all.

Examples

(testpath/"test.file").write <<~EOS
  writing some test file, if you need to
EOS
assert_equal "OK", shell_output("test_command test.file").strip

Need complete control over stdin, stdout?

require "open3"
Open3.popen3("#{bin}/example", "argument") do |stdin, stdout, _|
  stdin.write("some text")
  stdin.close
  assert_equal "result", stdout.read
end

The test will fail if it returns false, or if an exception is raised. Failed assertions and failed system commands will raise exceptions.

Parameters:

  • block (T.proc.returns(T.untyped))

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



4189
# File 'formula.rb', line 4189

def test(&block) = define_method(:test, &block)

.url(val = T.unsafe(nil), specs = {}) ⇒ String

The URL used to download the source for the stable version of the formula. We prefer https for security and proxy reasons. If not inferable, specify the download strategy with using: ....

  • :git, :hg, :svn, :bzr, :fossil, :cvs,
  • :curl (normal file download, will also extract)
  • :nounzip (without extracting)
  • :post (download via an HTTP POST)

Examples

url "https://packed.sources.and.we.prefer.https.example.com/archive-1.2.3.tar.bz2"
url "https://some.dont.provide.archives.example.com",
    using:    :git,
    tag:      "1.2.3",
    revision: "db8e4de5b2d6653f66aea53094624468caad15d2"

Parameters:

  • val (String) (defaults to: T.unsafe(nil))
  • specs (Hash{Symbol => T.anything}) (defaults to: {})

Returns:



3654
# File 'formula.rb', line 3654

def url(val = T.unsafe(nil), specs = {}) = stable.url(val, specs)

.uses_from_macos(dep, bounds = {}) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Indicates use of dependencies provided by macOS. On macOS this is a no-op (as we use the provided system libraries) unless :since specifies a minimum macOS version. On Linux this will act as depends_on.

Parameters:



3914
3915
3916
# File 'formula.rb', line 3914

def uses_from_macos(dep, bounds = {})
  specs.each { |spec| spec.uses_from_macos(dep, bounds) }
end

.version(val = nil) ⇒ Version?

The version string for the stable version of the formula. The version is autodetected from the URL and/or tag so only needs to be declared if it cannot be autodetected correctly.

Example

version "1.2-final"

Parameters:

  • val (String, nil) (defaults to: nil)

Returns:



3668
# File 'formula.rb', line 3668

def version(val = nil) = stable.version(val)

.version_scheme(val = T.unsafe(nil)) ⇒ Integer?

Used for creating new Homebrew version schemes. For example, if we want to change version scheme from one to another, then we may need to update version_scheme of this Formula to be able to use new version scheme, e.g. to move from 20151020 scheme to 1.0.0 we need to increment version_scheme. Without this, the prior scheme will always equate to a higher version. 0 if unset.

Example

version_scheme 1

Parameters:

  • val (Integer) (defaults to: T.unsafe(nil))

Returns:

  • (Integer, nil)


3615
3616
3617
# File 'formula.rb', line 3615

def version_scheme(val = T.unsafe(nil))
  val.nil? ? @version_scheme : @version_scheme = T.let(val, T.nilable(Integer))
end

Instance Method Details

#active_log_prefixString

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The prefix, if any, to use in filenames for logging current activity.

Returns:



1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
# File 'formula.rb', line 1158

def active_log_prefix
  if active_log_type
    "#{active_log_type}."
  else
    ""
  end
end

#alias_changed?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Has the alias used to install the formula changed, or are different formulae already installed with this alias?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1682
1683
1684
# File 'formula.rb', line 1682

def alias_changed?
  installed_alias_target_changed? || supersedes_an_installed_formula?
end

#aliasesArray<String>

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

All aliases for the formula.

Returns:



610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
# File 'formula.rb', line 610

def aliases
  @aliases ||= T.let(
    if (tap = self.tap)
      tap.alias_reverse_table.fetch(full_name, []).map { _1.split("/").fetch(-1) }
    else
      []
    end, T.nilable(T::Array[String])
  )
end

#allow_network_access!(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


10
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 10

def allow_network_access!(*args, &block); end

#any_installed_kegKeg?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns a Keg for the opt_prefix or installed_prefix if they exist. If not, return nil.

Returns:



2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
# File 'formula.rb', line 2368

def any_installed_keg
  Formula.cache[:any_installed_keg] ||= {}
  Formula.cache[:any_installed_keg][full_name] ||= if (installed_prefix = any_installed_prefix)
    Keg.new(installed_prefix)
  end
end

#any_installed_prefixPathname?

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Get the path of any installed prefix.

Returns:



2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
# File 'formula.rb', line 2379

def any_installed_prefix
  if optlinked? && opt_prefix.exist?
    opt_prefix
  elsif (latest_installed_prefix = installed_prefixes.last)
    latest_installed_prefix
  end
end

#any_installed_versionPkgVersion?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns the PkgVersion for this formula if it is installed. If not, return nil.

Returns:



2390
2391
2392
# File 'formula.rb', line 2390

def any_installed_version
  any_installed_keg&.version
end

#any_version_installed?Boolean

If at least one version of Formula is installed.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


672
673
674
# File 'formula.rb', line 672

def any_version_installed?
  installed_prefixes.any? { |keg| (keg/AbstractTab::FILENAME).file? }
end

#bash_completionPathname

The directory where the formula's Bash completion files should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



1119
# File 'formula.rb', line 1119

def bash_completion = prefix/"etc/bash_completion.d"

#binPathname

The directory where the formula's binaries should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Examples

Need to install into the #bin but the makefile doesn't mkdir -p prefix/bin?

bin.mkpath

No make install available?

bin.install "binary1"

Returns:



817
# File 'formula.rb', line 817

def bin = prefix/"bin"

#bottleBottle?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The Bottle object for the currently active SoftwareSpec.

Returns:



437
438
439
# File 'formula.rb', line 437

def bottle
  @bottle ||= T.let(Bottle.new(self, bottle_specification), T.nilable(Bottle)) if bottled?
end

#bottle_defined?(*args, &block) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


13
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 13

def bottle_defined?(*args, &block); end

#bottle_for_tag(tag = nil) ⇒ Bottle?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The Bottle object for given tag.

Parameters:

Returns:



443
444
445
# File 'formula.rb', line 443

def bottle_for_tag(tag = nil)
  Bottle.new(self, bottle_specification, tag) if bottled?(tag)
end

#bottle_hashHash{String => T.untyped}

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns the bottle information for a formula.

Returns:



2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
# File 'formula.rb', line 2621

def bottle_hash
  hash = {}
  stable_spec = stable
  return hash unless stable_spec
  return hash unless bottle_defined?

  bottle_spec = stable_spec.bottle_specification

  hash["rebuild"] = bottle_spec.rebuild
  hash["root_url"] = bottle_spec.root_url
  hash["files"] = {}

  bottle_spec.collector.each_tag do |tag|
    tag_spec = bottle_spec.collector.specification_for(tag, no_older_versions: true)
    os_cellar = tag_spec.cellar
    os_cellar = os_cellar.inspect if os_cellar.is_a?(Symbol)
    checksum = tag_spec.checksum.hexdigest

    file_hash = {}
    file_hash["cellar"] = os_cellar
    filename = Bottle::Filename.create(self, tag, bottle_spec.rebuild)
    path, = Utils::Bottles.path_resolved_basename(bottle_spec.root_url, name, checksum, filename)
    file_hash["url"] = "#{bottle_spec.root_url}/#{path}"
    file_hash["sha256"] = checksum

    hash["files"][tag.to_sym] = file_hash
  end
  hash
end

#bottle_prefixPathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The directory used for as the prefix for #etc and #var files on installation so, despite not being in HOMEBREW_CELLAR, they are installed there after pouring a bottle.

Returns:



1150
# File 'formula.rb', line 1150

def bottle_prefix = prefix/".bottle"

#bottle_specification(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


16
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 16

def bottle_specification(*args, &block); end

#bottle_tab_attributesHash{String => T.untyped}

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
# File 'formula.rb', line 3217

def bottle_tab_attributes
  return {} unless bottled?

  T.must(bottle).tab_attributes
end

#bottle_tag?(*args, &block) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


19
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 19

def bottle_tag?(*args, &block); end

#bottled?(*args, &block) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


22
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 22

def bottled?(*args, &block); end

#brew(fetch: true, keep_tmp: false, debug_symbols: false, interactive: false, &_blk) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Yields |self,staging| with current working directory set to the uncompressed tarball where staging is a Mktemp staging context.

Parameters:

  • fetch (Boolean) (defaults to: true)
  • keep_tmp (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • debug_symbols (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • interactive (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • _blk (T.proc.params(arg0: Formula, arg1: Mktemp).void)


1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
# File 'formula.rb', line 1549

def brew(fetch: true, keep_tmp: false, debug_symbols: false, interactive: false, &_blk)
  @prefix_returns_versioned_prefix = T.let(true, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
  active_spec.fetch if fetch
  stage(interactive:, debug_symbols:) do |staging|
    staging.retain! if keep_tmp || debug_symbols

    prepare_patches
    fetch_patches if fetch

    begin
      yield self, staging
    rescue
      staging.retain! if interactive || debug?
      raise
    ensure
      %w[
        config.log
        CMakeCache.txt
        CMakeConfigureLog.yaml
        meson-log.txt
      ].each do |logfile|
        Dir["**/#{logfile}"].each do |logpath|
          destdir = logs/File.dirname(logpath)
          mkdir_p destdir
          cp logpath, destdir
        end
      end
    end
  end
ensure
  @prefix_returns_versioned_prefix = T.let(false, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
end

#cached_download(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


25
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 25

def cached_download(*args, &block); end

#caveatsString?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Warn the user about any Homebrew-specific issues or quirks for this package. These should not contain setup instructions that would apply to installation through a different package manager on a different OS.

Example

def caveats
  <<~EOS
    Are optional. Something the user must be warned about?
  EOS
end
def caveats
  s = <<~EOS
    Print some important notice to the user when `brew info [formula]` is
    called or when brewing a formula.
    This is optional. You can use all the vars like #{version} here.
  EOS
  s += "Some issue only on older systems" if MacOS.version < :el_capitan
  s
end

Returns:



1398
# File 'formula.rb', line 1398

def caveats = nil

#caveats_with_placeholdersString?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2704
2705
2706
2707
# File 'formula.rb', line 2704

def caveats_with_placeholders
  caveats&.gsub(HOMEBREW_PREFIX, HOMEBREW_PREFIX_PLACEHOLDER)
         &.gsub(HOMEBREW_CELLAR, HOMEBREW_CELLAR_PLACEHOLDER)
end

#clear_cache(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


28
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 28

def clear_cache(*args, &block); end

#compiler_failures(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


31
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 31

def compiler_failures(*args, &block); end

#conflictsArray<FormulaConflict>

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

!attr[r] conflicts

Returns:



2344
# File 'formula.rb', line 2344

def conflicts = T.must(self.class.conflicts)

#core_formula?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

True if this formula is provided by Homebrew itself

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


2305
2306
2307
# File 'formula.rb', line 2305

def core_formula?
  !!tap&.core_tap?
end

#current_installed_alias_targetFormula?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



1661
1662
1663
# File 'formula.rb', line 1661

def current_installed_alias_target
  Formulary.factory(T.must(installed_alias_name)) if installed_alias_path
end

#declared_deps(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


34
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 34

def declared_deps(*args, &block); end

#deny_network_access!(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


37
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 37

def deny_network_access!(*args, &block); end

#dependencies_hashHash{String => T.untyped}

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
# File 'formula.rb', line 2710

def dependencies_hash
  # Create a hash of spec names (stable/head) to the list of dependencies under each
  dependencies = self.class.spec_syms.to_h do |sym|
    [sym, send(sym)&.declared_deps]
  end

  # Implicit dependencies are only needed when installing from source
  # since they are only used to download and unpack source files.
  # @see DependencyCollector
  dependencies.transform_values! { |deps| deps&.reject(&:implicit?) }

  hash = {}

  dependencies.each do |spec_sym, spec_deps|
    next if spec_deps.nil?

    dep_hash = if spec_sym == :stable
      hash
    else
      next if spec_deps == dependencies[:stable]

      hash["#{spec_sym}_dependencies"] ||= {}
    end

    dep_hash["build_dependencies"] = spec_deps.select(&:build?)
                                              .reject(&:uses_from_macos?)
                                              .map(&:name)
                                              .uniq
    dep_hash["dependencies"] = spec_deps.reject(&:optional?)
                                        .reject(&:recommended?)
                                        .reject(&:build?)
                                        .reject(&:test?)
                                        .reject(&:uses_from_macos?)
                                        .map(&:name)
                                        .uniq
    dep_hash["test_dependencies"] = spec_deps.select(&:test?)
                                             .reject(&:uses_from_macos?)
                                             .map(&:name)
                                             .uniq
    dep_hash["recommended_dependencies"] = spec_deps.select(&:recommended?)
                                                    .reject(&:uses_from_macos?)
                                                    .map(&:name)
                                                    .uniq
    dep_hash["optional_dependencies"] = spec_deps.select(&:optional?)
                                                 .reject(&:uses_from_macos?)
                                                 .map(&:name)
                                                 .uniq

    uses_from_macos_deps = spec_deps.select(&:uses_from_macos?).uniq
    dep_hash["uses_from_macos"] = uses_from_macos_deps.map do |dep|
      if dep.tags.length >= 2
        { dep.name => dep.tags }
      elsif dep.tags.present?
        { dep.name => dep.tags.first }
      else
        dep.name
      end
    end
    dep_hash["uses_from_macos_bounds"] = uses_from_macos_deps.map(&:bounds)
  end

  hash
end

#deprecated?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this Formula is deprecated (i.e. warns on installation). Defaults to false.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



1464
# File 'formula.rb', line 1464

delegate deprecated?: :"self.class"

#deprecated_flags(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


43
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 43

def deprecated_flags(*args, &block); end

#deprecated_options(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


46
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 46

def deprecated_options(*args, &block); end

#deprecation_dateT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The date that this Formula was or becomes deprecated. Returns nil if no date is specified.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

    Date

See Also:



1471
# File 'formula.rb', line 1471

delegate deprecation_date: :"self.class"

#deprecation_reasonT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The reason this Formula is deprecated. Returns nil if no reason is specified or the formula is not deprecated.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



1478
# File 'formula.rb', line 1478

delegate deprecation_reason: :"self.class"

#deprecation_replacementT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The replacement for this deprecated Formula. Returns nil if no replacement is specified or the formula is not deprecated.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



1485
# File 'formula.rb', line 1485

delegate deprecation_replacement: :"self.class"

#deps(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


58
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 58

def deps(*args, &block); end

#descT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The description of the software.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



450
# File 'formula.rb', line 450

delegate desc: :"self.class"

#deuniversalize_machos(*targets) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Replaces a universal binary with its native slice.

If called with no parameters, does this with all compatible universal binaries in a Formula's Keg.

Raises an error if no universal binaries are found to deuniversalize.

Parameters:



1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
# File 'formula.rb', line 1971

def deuniversalize_machos(*targets)
  if targets.none?
    targets = any_installed_keg&.mach_o_files&.select do |file|
      file.arch == :universal && file.archs.include?(Hardware::CPU.arch)
    end
  end

  raise "No universal binaries found to deuniversalize" if targets.blank?

  targets&.each do |target|
    extract_macho_slice_from(Pathname(target), Hardware::CPU.arch)
  end
end

#disable_dateT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The date that this Formula was or becomes disabled. Returns nil if no date is specified.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

    Date

See Also:



1499
# File 'formula.rb', line 1499

delegate disable_date: :"self.class"

#disable_reasonT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The reason this Formula is disabled. Returns nil if no reason is specified or the formula is not disabled.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



1506
# File 'formula.rb', line 1506

delegate disable_reason: :"self.class"

#disable_replacementT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The replacement for this disabled Formula. Returns nil if no replacement is specified or the formula is not disabled.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



1513
# File 'formula.rb', line 1513

delegate disable_replacement: :"self.class"

#disabled?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this Formula is disabled (i.e. cannot be installed). Defaults to false.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



1492
# File 'formula.rb', line 1492

delegate disabled?: :"self.class"

#docPathname

The directory where the formula's documentation should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



825
# File 'formula.rb', line 825

def doc = share/"doc"/name

#downloader(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


76
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 76

def downloader(*args, &block); end

#eligible_kegs_for_cleanup(quiet: false) ⇒ Array<Keg>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • quiet (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

Returns:



3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
# File 'formula.rb', line 3123

def eligible_kegs_for_cleanup(quiet: false)
  eligible_for_cleanup = []
  if latest_version_installed?
    eligible_kegs = if head? && (head_prefix = latest_head_prefix)
      head, stable = installed_kegs.partition { |keg| keg.version.head? }

      # Remove newest head and stable kegs.
      head - [Keg.new(head_prefix)] + T.must(stable.sort_by(&:scheme_and_version).slice(0...-1))
    else
      installed_kegs.select do |keg|
        tab = keg.tab
        if version_scheme > tab.version_scheme
          true
        elsif version_scheme == tab.version_scheme
          pkg_version > keg.version
        else
          false
        end
      end
    end

    unless eligible_kegs.empty?
      eligible_kegs.each do |keg|
        if keg.linked?
          opoo "Skipping (old) #{keg} due to it being linked" unless quiet
        elsif pinned? && keg == Keg.new(@pin.path.resolved_path)
          opoo "Skipping (old) #{keg} due to it being pinned" unless quiet
        elsif (keepme_refs = keg.keepme_refs.presence)
          opoo "Skipping #{keg} as it is needed by #{keepme_refs.join(", ")}" unless quiet
        else
          eligible_for_cleanup << keg
        end
      end
    end
  elsif !installed_prefixes.empty? && !pinned?
    # If the cellar only has one version installed, don't complain
    # that we can't tell which one to keep. Don't complain at all if the
    # only installed version is a pinned formula.
    opoo "Skipping #{full_name}: most recent version #{pkg_version} not installed" unless quiet
  end
  eligible_for_cleanup
end

#elispPathname

The directory where Emacs Lisp files should be installed, with the formula name appended to avoid linking conflicts.

Example

To install an Emacs mode included with a software package:

elisp.install "contrib/emacs/example-mode.el"

Returns:



1047
# File 'formula.rb', line 1047

def elisp = prefix/"share/emacs/site-lisp"/name

#env(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


79
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 79

def env(*args, &block); end

#etcPathname

The directory where the formula's configuration files should be installed. Anything using etc.install will not overwrite other files on e.g. upgrades but will write a new file named *.default. This directory is not inside the HOMEBREW_CELLAR so it persists across upgrades.

Returns:



1075
# File 'formula.rb', line 1075

def etc = (HOMEBREW_PREFIX/"etc").extend(InstallRenamed)

#fetch(verify_download_integrity: true, timeout: nil, quiet: false) ⇒ Pathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • verify_download_integrity (Boolean) (defaults to: true)
  • timeout (Integer, Float, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • quiet (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

Returns:



2805
2806
2807
2808
# File 'formula.rb', line 2805

def fetch(verify_download_integrity: true, timeout: nil, quiet: false)
  odeprecated "Formula#fetch", "Resource#fetch on Formula#resource"
  active_spec.fetch(verify_download_integrity:, timeout:, quiet:)
end

#fetch_bottle_tabvoid

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.



3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
# File 'formula.rb', line 3210

def fetch_bottle_tab
  return unless bottled?

  T.must(bottle).fetch_tab
end

#fetch_patchesvoid

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.



3205
3206
3207
# File 'formula.rb', line 3205

def fetch_patches
  patchlist.select(&:external?).each(&:fetch)
end

#fish_completionPathname

The directory where the formula's fish completion files should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



1137
# File 'formula.rb', line 1137

def fish_completion = share/"fish/vendor_completions.d"

#fish_functionPathname

The directory where the formula's fish function files should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



1110
# File 'formula.rb', line 1110

def fish_function = share/"fish/vendor_functions.d"

#frameworksPathname

The directory where the formula's Frameworks should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only. This is not symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX.

Returns:



1056
# File 'formula.rb', line 1056

def frameworks = prefix/"Frameworks"

#full_installed_alias_nameString?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



369
# File 'formula.rb', line 369

def full_installed_alias_name = full_name_with_optional_tap(installed_alias_name)

#full_installed_specified_nameString

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The name (including tap) specified to install this formula.

Returns:



404
405
406
# File 'formula.rb', line 404

def full_installed_specified_name
  full_installed_alias_name || full_name
end

#full_specified_nameString

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The name (including tap) specified to find this formula.

Returns:



392
393
394
# File 'formula.rb', line 392

def full_specified_name
  full_alias_name || full_name
end

#generate_completions_from_executable(*commands, base_name: nil, shells: [:bash, :zsh, :fish], shell_parameter_format: nil) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Generate shell completions for a formula for bash, zsh, fish, and optionally pwsh using the formula's executable.

Examples

Using default values for optional arguments.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", "completions")

# translates to
(bash_completion/"foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "bash" }, bin/"foo", "completions", "bash")
(zsh_completion/"_foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "zsh" }, bin/"foo", "completions", "zsh")
(fish_completion/"foo.fish").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "fish" }, bin/"foo",
                                                         "completions", "fish")

If your executable can generate completions for PowerShell, you must pass ":pwsh" explicitly along with any other supported shells. This will pass "powershell" as the completion argument.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", "completions", shells: [:bash, :pwsh])

# translates to
(bash_completion/"foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "bash" }, bin/"foo", "completions", "bash")
(pwsh_completion/"foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "pwsh" }, bin/"foo",
                                                          "completions", "powershell")

Selecting shells and using a different base_name.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", "completions", shells: [:bash, :zsh], base_name: "bar")

# translates to
(bash_completion/"bar").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "bash" }, bin/"foo", "completions", "bash")
(zsh_completion/"_bar").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "zsh" }, bin/"foo", "completions", "zsh")

Using predefined shell_parameter_format :flag.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", "completions", shell_parameter_format: :flag, shells: [:bash])

# translates to
(bash_completion/"foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "bash" }, bin/"foo", "completions", "--bash")

Using predefined shell_parameter_format :arg.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", "completions", shell_parameter_format: :arg, shells: [:bash])

# translates to
(bash_completion/"foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "bash" }, bin/"foo",
                                                    "completions", "--shell=bash")

Using predefined shell_parameter_format :none.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", "completions", shell_parameter_format: :none, shells: [:bash])

# translates to
(bash_completion/"foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "bash" }, bin/"foo", "completions")

Using predefined shell_parameter_format :click.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", shell_parameter_format: :click, shells: [:zsh])

# translates to
(zsh_completion/"_foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "zsh", "_FOO_COMPLETE" => "zsh_source" },
                                                    bin/"foo")

Using predefined shell_parameter_format :clap.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", shell_parameter_format: :clap, shells: [:zsh])

# translates to
(zsh_completion/"_foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "zsh", "COMPLETE" => "zsh" }, bin/"foo")

Using custom shell_parameter_format.

generate_completions_from_executable(bin/"foo", "completions", shell_parameter_format: "--selected-shell=",
                                     shells: [:bash])

# translates to
(bash_completion/"foo").write Utils.safe_popen_read({ "SHELL" => "bash" }, bin/"foo",
                                                    "completions", "--selected-shell=bash")

Parameters:

  • commands (Pathname, String)

    the path to the executable and any passed subcommand(s) to use for generating the completion scripts.

  • base_name (String, nil) (defaults to: nil)

    the base name of the generated completion script. Defaults to the name of the executable if installed within formula's bin or sbin. Otherwise falls back to the formula name.

  • shells (Array<Symbol>) (defaults to: [:bash, :zsh, :fish])

    the shells to generate completion scripts for. Defaults to [:bash, :zsh, :fish].

  • shell_parameter_format (Symbol, String, nil) (defaults to: nil)

    specify how shells should each be passed to the executable. Takes either a String representing a prefix, or one of [:flag, :arg, :none, :click, :clap]. Defaults to plainly passing the shell.



2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
# File 'formula.rb', line 2120

def generate_completions_from_executable(*commands,
                                         base_name: nil,
                                         shells: [:bash, :zsh, :fish],
                                         shell_parameter_format: nil)
  executable = commands.first.to_s
  base_name ||= File.basename(executable) if executable.start_with?(bin.to_s, sbin.to_s)
  base_name ||= name

  completion_script_path_map = {
    bash: bash_completion/base_name,
    zsh:  zsh_completion/"_#{base_name}",
    fish: fish_completion/"#{base_name}.fish",
    pwsh: pwsh_completion/"#{base_name}.ps1",
  }

  shells.each do |shell|
    popen_read_env = { "SHELL" => shell.to_s }
    script_path = completion_script_path_map[shell]
    # Go's cobra and Rust's clap accept "powershell".
    shell_argument = (shell == :pwsh) ? "powershell" : shell.to_s
    shell_parameter = if shell_parameter_format.nil?
      shell_argument.to_s
    elsif shell_parameter_format == :flag
      "--#{shell_argument}"
    elsif shell_parameter_format == :arg
      "--shell=#{shell_argument}"
    elsif shell_parameter_format == :none
      nil
    elsif shell_parameter_format == :click
      prog_name = File.basename(executable).upcase.tr("-", "_")
      popen_read_env["_#{prog_name}_COMPLETE"] = "#{shell_argument}_source"
      nil
    elsif shell_parameter_format == :clap
      popen_read_env["COMPLETE"] = shell_argument.to_s
      nil
    else
      "#{shell_parameter_format}#{shell_argument}"
    end

    popen_read_args = %w[]
    popen_read_args << commands
    popen_read_args << shell_parameter if shell_parameter.present?
    popen_read_args.flatten!

    popen_read_options = {}
    popen_read_options[:err] = :err unless ENV["HOMEBREW_STDERR"]

    script_path.dirname.mkpath
    script_path.write Utils.safe_popen_read(popen_read_env, *popen_read_args, **popen_read_options)
  end
end

#head?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is the currently active SoftwareSpec a #head build?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


416
417
418
# File 'formula.rb', line 416

def head?
  active_spec == head
end

#head_only?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is this formula HEAD-only?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


422
423
424
# File 'formula.rb', line 422

def head_only?
  !!head && !stable
end

#head_version_outdated?(version, fetch_head: false) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • version (PkgVersion)
  • fetch_head (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
# File 'formula.rb', line 708

def head_version_outdated?(version, fetch_head: false)
  tab = Tab.for_keg(prefix(version))

  return true if tab.version_scheme < version_scheme
  return true if stable && tab.stable_version && tab.stable_version < T.must(stable).version
  return false unless fetch_head
  return false unless head&.downloader.is_a?(VCSDownloadStrategy)

  downloader = T.must(head).downloader

  with_context quiet: true do
    downloader.commit_outdated?(version.version.commit)
  end
end

#homepageT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The homepage for the software.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



460
# File 'formula.rb', line 460

delegate homepage: :"self.class"

#includePathname

The directory where the formula's headers should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Example

No make install available?

include.install "example.h"

Returns:



841
# File 'formula.rb', line 841

def include = prefix/"include"

#infoPathname

The directory where the formula's info files should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



849
# File 'formula.rb', line 849

def info = share/"info"

#inreplace(paths, before = nil, after = nil, old_audit_result = nil, audit_result: true, global: true, &block) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Sometimes we have to change a bit before we install. Mostly we prefer a patch, but if you need the prefix of this formula in the patch you have to resort to inreplace, because in the patch you don't have access to any variables defined by the formula, as only HOMEBREW_PREFIX is available in the embedded patch.

Examples

inreplace supports regular expressions:

inreplace "somefile.cfg", /look[for]what?/, "replace by #{bin}/tool"

inreplace supports blocks:

inreplace "Makefile" do |s|
  s.gsub! "/usr/local", HOMEBREW_PREFIX.to_s
end

Parameters:

See Also:



2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
# File 'formula.rb', line 2920

def inreplace(paths, before = nil, after = nil, old_audit_result = nil, audit_result: true, global: true, &block)
  # NOTE: must check for `#nil?` and not `#blank?`, or else `old_audit_result = false` will not call `odeprecated`.
  unless old_audit_result.nil?
    odeprecated "inreplace(paths, before, after, #{old_audit_result})",
                "inreplace(paths, before, after, audit_result: #{old_audit_result})"
    audit_result = old_audit_result
  end
  Utils::Inreplace.inreplace(paths, before, after, audit_result:, global:, &block)
rescue Utils::Inreplace::Error => e
  onoe e.to_s
  raise BuildError.new(self, "inreplace", Array(paths), {})
end

#installvoid

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

This method is overridden in Formula subclasses to provide the installation instructions. The sources (from url) are downloaded, hash-checked and then Homebrew changes into a temporary directory where the archive is unpacked or repository cloned.

Example

def install
  system "./configure", "--prefix=#{prefix}"
  system "make", "install"
end


2882
# File 'formula.rb', line 2882

def install; end

#install_etc_varvoid

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.



1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
# File 'formula.rb', line 1332

def install_etc_var
  etc_var_dirs = [bottle_prefix/"etc", bottle_prefix/"var"]
  Find.find(*etc_var_dirs.select(&:directory?)) do |path|
    path = Pathname.new(path)
    path.extend(InstallRenamed)
    path.cp_path_sub(bottle_prefix, HOMEBREW_PREFIX)
  end
end

#installed_alias_nameString?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



366
# File 'formula.rb', line 366

def installed_alias_name = installed_alias_path&.basename&.to_s

#installed_alias_pathPathname?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The alias path that was used to install this formula, if it exists. Can differ from #alias_path, which is the alias used to find the formula, and is specified to this instance.

Returns:



353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
# File 'formula.rb', line 353

def installed_alias_path
  build_tab = build
  path = build_tab.source["path"] if build_tab.is_a?(Tab)

  return unless path&.match?(%r{#{HOMEBREW_TAP_DIR_REGEX}/Aliases}o)

  path = Pathname(path)
  return unless path.symlink?

  path
end

#installed_alias_target_changed?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Has the target of the alias used to install this formula changed? Returns false if the formula wasn't installed with an alias.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
# File 'formula.rb', line 1668

def installed_alias_target_changed?
  target = current_installed_alias_target
  return false unless target

  target.name != name
end

#installed_kegsArray<Keg>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

All currently installed kegs.

Returns:



793
794
795
# File 'formula.rb', line 793

def installed_kegs
  installed_prefixes.map { |dir| Keg.new(dir) }
end

#installed_prefixesArray<Pathname>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

All currently installed prefix directories.

Returns:



784
785
786
787
788
789
# File 'formula.rb', line 784

def installed_prefixes
  possible_names.map { |name| HOMEBREW_CELLAR/name }
                .select(&:directory?)
                .flat_map(&:subdirs)
                .sort_by(&:basename)
end

#installed_specified_nameString

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The name specified to install this formula.

Returns:



398
399
400
# File 'formula.rb', line 398

def installed_specified_name
  installed_alias_name || name
end

#internal_dependencies_hash(spec_symbol) ⇒ Hash{String => T.untyped}?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
# File 'formula.rb', line 2775

def internal_dependencies_hash(spec_symbol)
  raise ArgumentError, "Unsupported spec: #{spec_symbol}" unless [:stable, :head].include?(spec_symbol)
  return unless (spec = public_send(spec_symbol))

  spec.declared_deps.each_with_object({}) do |dep, dep_hash|
    # Implicit dependencies are only needed when installing from source
    # since they are only used to download and unpack source files.
    # @see DependencyCollector
    next if dep.implicit?

     = {}
    [:tags] = dep.tags if dep.tags.present?
    [:uses_from_macos] = dep.bounds.presence if dep.uses_from_macos?

    dep_hash[dep.name] = .presence
  end
end

#keg_only?Boolean

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Rarely, you don't want your library symlinked into the main prefix. See gettext.rb for an example.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
# File 'formula.rb', line 1406

def keg_only?
  return false unless keg_only_reason

  keg_only_reason.applicable?
end

#keg_only_reason(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


85
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 85

def keg_only_reason(*args, &block); end

#kext_prefixPathname

The directory where the formula's kernel extensions should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only. This is not symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX.

Returns:



1065
# File 'formula.rb', line 1065

def kext_prefix = prefix/"Library/Extensions"

#latest_formulaFormula

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

If the alias has changed value, return the new formula. Otherwise, return self.

Returns:



1689
1690
1691
# File 'formula.rb', line 1689

def latest_formula
  installed_alias_target_changed? ? T.must(current_installed_alias_target) : self
end

#latest_head_prefixPathname?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



702
703
704
705
# File 'formula.rb', line 702

def latest_head_prefix
  head_version = latest_head_version
  prefix(head_version) if head_version
end

#latest_head_versionPkgVersion?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
# File 'formula.rb', line 690

def latest_head_version
  head_versions = installed_prefixes.filter_map do |pn|
    pn_pkgversion = PkgVersion.parse(pn.basename.to_s)
    pn_pkgversion if pn_pkgversion.head?
  end

  head_versions.max_by do |pn_pkgversion|
    [Keg.new(prefix(pn_pkgversion)).tab.source_modified_time, pn_pkgversion.revision]
  end
end

#latest_installed_prefixPathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The latest prefix for this formula. Checks for #head and then #stable's #prefix

Returns:



725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
# File 'formula.rb', line 725

def latest_installed_prefix
  if head && (head_version = latest_head_version) && !head_version_outdated?(head_version)
    T.must(latest_head_prefix)
  elsif stable && (stable_prefix = prefix(PkgVersion.new(T.must(stable).version, revision))).directory?
    stable_prefix
  else
    prefix
  end
end

#latest_version_installed?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

If this Formula is installed. This is actually just a check for if the #latest_installed_prefix directory exists and is not empty.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


664
665
666
# File 'formula.rb', line 664

def latest_version_installed?
  (dir = latest_installed_prefix).directory? && !dir.children.empty?
end

#launchd_service_pathPathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The generated launchd service file path.

Returns:



1224
# File 'formula.rb', line 1224

def launchd_service_path = (any_installed_prefix || opt_prefix)/"#{plist_name}.plist"

#libPathname

The directory where the formula's libraries should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Example

No make install available?

lib.install "example.dylib"

Returns:



865
# File 'formula.rb', line 865

def lib = prefix/"lib"

#libexecPathname

The directory where the formula's binaries should be installed. This is not symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX. It is commonly used to install files that we do not wish to be symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX from one of the other directories and instead manually create symlinks or wrapper scripts into e.g. #bin.

Example

libexec.install "foo.jar"
bin.write_jar_script libexec/"foo.jar", "foo"

Returns:



882
# File 'formula.rb', line 882

def libexec = prefix/"libexec"

#licenseT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The SPDX ID of the software license.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



455
# File 'formula.rb', line 455

delegate license: :"self.class"

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
# File 'formula.rb', line 1425

def link_overwrite?(path)
  # Don't overwrite files not created by Homebrew.
  return false if path.stat.uid != HOMEBREW_ORIGINAL_BREW_FILE.stat.uid

  # Don't overwrite files belong to other keg except when that
  # keg's formula is deleted.
  begin
    keg = Keg.for(path)
  rescue NotAKegError, Errno::ENOENT
    # file doesn't belong to any keg.
  else
    tab_tap = keg.tab.tap
    # this keg doesn't below to any core/tap formula, most likely coming from a DIY install.
    return false if tab_tap.nil?

    begin
      f = Formulary.factory(keg.name)
    rescue FormulaUnavailableError
      # formula for this keg is deleted, so defer to allowlist
    rescue TapFormulaAmbiguityError
      return false # this keg belongs to another formula
    else
      # this keg belongs to another unrelated formula
      return false unless f.possible_names.include?(keg.name)
    end
  end
  to_check = path.relative_path_from(HOMEBREW_PREFIX).to_s
  T.must(self.class.link_overwrite_paths).any? do |p|
    p.to_s == to_check ||
      to_check.start_with?("#{p.to_s.chomp("/")}/") ||
      /^#{Regexp.escape(p.to_s).gsub('\*', ".*?")}$/.match?(to_check)
  end
end

#linked?Boolean

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is the formula linked?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


755
# File 'formula.rb', line 755

def linked? = linked_keg.symlink?

#linked_kegPathname

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The link status symlink directory for this Formula. You probably want #opt_prefix instead.

Returns:



681
682
683
684
685
686
687
# File 'formula.rb', line 681

def linked_keg
  linked_keg = possible_names.map { |name| HOMEBREW_LINKED_KEGS/name }
                             .find(&:directory?)
  return linked_keg if linked_keg.present?

  HOMEBREW_LINKED_KEGS/name
end

#linked_versionPkgVersion?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

PkgVersion of the linked keg for the formula.

Returns:



771
772
773
774
775
# File 'formula.rb', line 771

def linked_version
  return unless linked?

  Keg.for(linked_keg).version
end

#livecheckT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The livecheck specification for the software.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



465
# File 'formula.rb', line 465

delegate livecheck: :"self.class"

#livecheck_defined?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is a livecheck specification defined for the software?

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



470
# File 'formula.rb', line 470

delegate livecheck_defined?: :"self.class"

#livecheckable?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is a livecheck specification defined for the software?

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



475
# File 'formula.rb', line 475

delegate livecheckable?: :"self.class"

#loaded_from_api?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this formula was loaded using the formulae.brew.sh API

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



499
# File 'formula.rb', line 499

delegate loaded_from_api?: :"self.class"

#loader_pathString

Linker variable for the directory containing the program or shared object.

Returns:



1948
# File 'formula.rb', line 1948

def loader_path = "@loader_path"

#lockArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
# File 'formula.rb', line 1583

def lock
  @lock = T.let(FormulaLock.new(name), T.nilable(FormulaLock))
  T.must(@lock).lock

  oldnames.each do |oldname|
    next unless (oldname_rack = HOMEBREW_CELLAR/oldname).exist?
    next if oldname_rack.resolved_path != rack

    oldname_lock = FormulaLock.new(oldname)
    oldname_lock.lock
    @oldname_locks << oldname_lock
  end
end

#logsPathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The directory where the formula's installation or test logs will be written.

Returns:



1154
# File 'formula.rb', line 1154

def logs = HOMEBREW_LOGS + name

#manPathname

The root directory where the formula's manual pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only. Often one of the more specific man functions should be used instead, e.g. #man1.

Returns:



892
# File 'formula.rb', line 892

def man = share/"man"

#man1Pathname

The directory where the formula's man1 pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Example

No make install available?

man1.install "example.1"

Returns:



908
# File 'formula.rb', line 908

def man1 = man/"man1"

#man2Pathname

The directory where the formula's man2 pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



916
# File 'formula.rb', line 916

def man2 = man/"man2"

#man3Pathname

The directory where the formula's man3 pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Example

No make install available?

man3.install "man.3"

Returns:



932
# File 'formula.rb', line 932

def man3 = man/"man3"

#man4Pathname

The directory where the formula's man4 pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



940
# File 'formula.rb', line 940

def man4 = man/"man4"

#man5Pathname

The directory where the formula's man5 pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



948
# File 'formula.rb', line 948

def man5 = man/"man5"

#man6Pathname

The directory where the formula's man6 pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



956
# File 'formula.rb', line 956

def man6 = man/"man6"

#man7Pathname

The directory where the formula's man7 pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



964
# File 'formula.rb', line 964

def man7 = man/"man7"

#man8Pathname

The directory where the formula's man8 pages should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



972
# File 'formula.rb', line 972

def man8 = man/"man8"

#migration_needed?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1615
1616
1617
# File 'formula.rb', line 1615

def migration_needed?
  !oldnames_to_migrate.empty? && !rack.exist?
end

#missing_dependencies(hide: []) ⇒ Array<Formula>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns a list of formulae depended on by this formula that aren't installed.

Parameters:

Returns:



2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
# File 'formula.rb', line 2455

def missing_dependencies(hide: [])
  runtime_formula_dependencies.select do |f|
    hide.include?(f.name) || f.installed_prefixes.empty?
  end
# If we're still getting unavailable formulae at this stage the best we can
# do is just return no results.
rescue FormulaUnavailableError
  []
end

#mkdir(name, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

A version of FileUtils.mkdir that also changes to that folder in a block.

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
# File 'formula.rb', line 3185

def mkdir(name, &block)
  result = FileUtils.mkdir_p(name)
  return result unless block

  FileUtils.chdir(name, &block)
end

#mktemp(prefix = name, retain: false, retain_in_cache: false, &block) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Create a temporary directory then yield. When the block returns, recursively delete the temporary directory. Passing opts[:retain] or calling do |staging| ... staging.retain! in the block will skip the deletion and retain the temporary directory's contents.

Parameters:

  • prefix (String) (defaults to: name)
  • retain (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • retain_in_cache (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • block (T.proc.params(arg0: Mktemp).void)


3178
3179
3180
# File 'formula.rb', line 3178

def mktemp(prefix = name, retain: false, retain_in_cache: false, &block)
  Mktemp.new(prefix, retain:, retain_in_cache:).run(&block)
end

#network_access_allowed?(*args, &block) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


103
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 103

def network_access_allowed?(*args, &block); end

#new_formula_available?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1656
1657
1658
# File 'formula.rb', line 1656

def new_formula_available?
  installed_alias_target_changed? && !latest_formula.latest_version_installed?
end

#old_installed_formulaeArray<Formula>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
# File 'formula.rb', line 1694

def old_installed_formulae
  # If this formula isn't the current target of the alias,
  # it doesn't make sense to say that other formulae are older versions of it
  # because we don't know which came first.
  return [] if alias_path.nil? || installed_alias_target_changed?

  self.class.installed_with_alias_path(alias_path).reject { |f| f.name == name }
end

#oldnamesArray<String>

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Old names for the formula.

Returns:



596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
# File 'formula.rb', line 596

def oldnames
  @oldnames ||= T.let(
    if (tap = self.tap)
      Tap.tap_migration_oldnames(tap, name) + tap.formula_reverse_renames.fetch(name, [])
    else
      []
    end, T.nilable(T::Array[String])
  )
end

#oldnames_to_migrateArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
# File 'formula.rb', line 1604

def oldnames_to_migrate
  oldnames.select do |oldname|
    old_rack = HOMEBREW_CELLAR/oldname
    next false unless old_rack.directory?
    next false if old_rack.subdirs.empty?

    tap == Tab.for_keg(old_rack.subdirs.min).tap
  end
end

#on_system_blocks_exist?Boolean?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (Boolean, nil)


2794
2795
2796
# File 'formula.rb', line 2794

def on_system_blocks_exist?
  self.class.on_system_blocks_exist? || @on_system_blocks_exist
end

#opt_binPathname

Same as #bin, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1261
# File 'formula.rb', line 1261

def opt_bin = opt_prefix/"bin"

#opt_elispPathname

Same as #elisp, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1303
# File 'formula.rb', line 1303

def opt_elisp = opt_prefix/"share/emacs/site-lisp"/name

#opt_frameworksPathname

Same as #frameworks, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1309
# File 'formula.rb', line 1309

def opt_frameworks = opt_prefix/"Frameworks"

#opt_includePathname

Same as #include, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1267
# File 'formula.rb', line 1267

def opt_include = opt_prefix/"include"

#opt_libPathname

Same as #lib, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1273
# File 'formula.rb', line 1273

def opt_lib = opt_prefix/"lib"

#opt_libexecPathname

Same as #libexec, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1279
# File 'formula.rb', line 1279

def opt_libexec = opt_prefix/"libexec"

#opt_pkgsharePathname

Same as #pkgshare, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1297
# File 'formula.rb', line 1297

def opt_pkgshare = opt_prefix/"share"/name

#opt_prefixPathname

A stable path for this formula, when installed. Contains the formula name but no version number. Only the active version will be linked here if multiple versions are installed.

This is the preferred way to refer to a formula in plists or from another formula, as the path is stable even when the software is updated.

Example

args << "--with-readline=#{Formula["readline"].opt_prefix}" if build.with? "readline"

Returns:



1255
# File 'formula.rb', line 1255

def opt_prefix = HOMEBREW_PREFIX/"opt"/name

#opt_sbinPathname

Same as #sbin, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1285
# File 'formula.rb', line 1285

def opt_sbin = opt_prefix/"sbin"

#opt_sharePathname

Same as #share, but relative to #opt_prefix instead of #prefix.

Returns:



1291
# File 'formula.rb', line 1291

def opt_share = opt_prefix/"share"

#option_defined?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

If a named option is defined for the currently active SoftwareSpec.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


655
# File 'formula.rb', line 655

delegate option_defined?: :active_spec

#options(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


109
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 109

def options(*args, &block); end

#optlinked?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is the formula linked to opt?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


759
# File 'formula.rb', line 759

def optlinked? = opt_prefix.symlink?

#outdated?(fetch_head: false) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Check whether the installed formula is outdated.

Parameters:

  • fetch_head (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
# File 'formula.rb', line 1707

def outdated?(fetch_head: false)
  !outdated_kegs(fetch_head:).empty?
rescue Migrator::MigrationNeededError
  true
end

#outdated_kegs(fetch_head: false) ⇒ Array<Keg>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • fetch_head (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

Returns:

Raises:



1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
# File 'formula.rb', line 1620

def outdated_kegs(fetch_head: false)
  raise Migrator::MigrationNeededError.new(oldnames_to_migrate.first, name) if migration_needed?

  cache_key = "#{full_name}-#{fetch_head}"
  Formula.cache[:outdated_kegs] ||= {}
  Formula.cache[:outdated_kegs][cache_key] ||= begin
    all_kegs = []
    current_version = T.let(false, T::Boolean)

    installed_kegs.each do |keg|
      all_kegs << keg
      version = keg.version
      next if version.head?

      next if version_scheme > keg.version_scheme && pkg_version != version
      next if version_scheme == keg.version_scheme && pkg_version > version

      # don't consider this keg current if there's a newer formula available
      next if follow_installed_alias? && new_formula_available?

      # this keg is the current version of the formula, so it's not outdated
      current_version = true
      break
    end

    if current_version ||
       ((head_version = latest_head_version) && !head_version_outdated?(head_version, fetch_head:))
      []
    else
      all_kegs += old_installed_formulae.flat_map(&:installed_kegs)
      all_kegs.sort_by(&:scheme_and_version)
    end
  end
end

#patchvoid

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.



1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
# File 'formula.rb', line 1522

def patch
  return if patchlist.empty?

  ohai "Patching"
  patchlist.each(&:apply)
end

#patchlist(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


112
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 112

def patchlist(*args, &block); end

#pin(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


115
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 115

def pin(*args, &block); end

#pinnable?(*args, &block) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


118
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 118

def pinnable?(*args, &block); end

#pinned?(*args, &block) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


121
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 121

def pinned?(*args, &block); end

#pinned_version(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


124
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 124

def pinned_version(*args, &block); end

#pkg_versionPkgVersion

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The PkgVersion for this formula with version and #revision information.

Returns:



522
# File 'formula.rb', line 522

def pkg_version = PkgVersion.new(version, revision)

#pkgetcPathname

A subdirectory of etc with the formula name suffixed. e.g. $HOMEBREW_PREFIX/etc/openssl@1.1 Anything using pkgetc.install will not overwrite other files on e.g. upgrades but will write a new file named *.default.

Returns:



1084
# File 'formula.rb', line 1084

def pkgetc = (HOMEBREW_PREFIX/"etc"/name).extend(InstallRenamed)

#pkgsharePathname

The directory where the formula's shared files should be installed, with the name of the formula appended to avoid linking conflicts. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Example

No make install available?

pkgshare.install "examples"

Returns:



1032
# File 'formula.rb', line 1032

def pkgshare = prefix/"share"/name

#plistnil

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Deprecated.

Use Homebrew::Service instead.

This method can be overridden to provide a plist.

Example

def plist; <<~EOS
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
  <plist version="1.0">
  <dict>
    <key>Label</key>
      <string>#{plist_name}</string>
    <key>ProgramArguments</key>
    <array>
      <string>#{opt_bin}/example</string>
      <string>--do-this</string>
    </array>
    <key>RunAtLoad</key>
    <true/>
    <key>KeepAlive</key>
    <true/>
    <key>StandardErrorPath</key>
    <string>/dev/null</string>
    <key>StandardOutPath</key>
    <string>/dev/null</string>
  </dict>
  </plist>
  EOS
end

Returns:

  • (nil)

See Also:



1209
1210
1211
1212
# File 'formula.rb', line 1209

def plist
  odisabled "`Formula#plist`", "`Homebrew::Service`"
  nil
end

#plist_nameString

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The generated launchd #plist service name.

Returns:



1216
# File 'formula.rb', line 1216

def plist_name = service.plist_name

#possible_namesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



1738
1739
1740
# File 'formula.rb', line 1738

def possible_names
  [name, *oldnames, *aliases].compact
end

#post_installvoid

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Can be overridden to run commands on both source and bottle installation.



1324
# File 'formula.rb', line 1324

def post_install; end

#post_install_defined?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1327
1328
1329
# File 'formula.rb', line 1327

def post_install_defined?
  method(:post_install).owner != Formula
end

#pour_bottle?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Indicates that this formula supports bottles. (Not necessarily that one should be used in the current installation run.) Can be overridden to selectively disable bottles from formulae. Defaults to true so overridden version does not have to check if bottles are supported. Replaced by pour_bottle?'s satisfy method if it is specified.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1318
# File 'formula.rb', line 1318

def pour_bottle? = true

#pour_bottle_check_unsatisfied_reason(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


127
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 127

def pour_bottle_check_unsatisfied_reason(*args, &block); end

#prefix(version = pkg_version) ⇒ Pathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The directory in the cellar that the formula is installed to. This directory points to #opt_prefix if it exists and if #prefix is not called from within the same formula's #install or #post_install methods. Otherwise, return the full path to the formula's versioned cellar.

Parameters:

Returns:



740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
# File 'formula.rb', line 740

def prefix(version = pkg_version)
  versioned_prefix = versioned_prefix(version)
  version = PkgVersion.parse(version) if version.is_a?(String)
  if !@prefix_returns_versioned_prefix && version == pkg_version &&
     versioned_prefix.directory? && Keg.new(versioned_prefix).optlinked?
    opt_prefix
  else
    versioned_prefix
  end
end

#prefix_linked?(version = pkg_version) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

If a formula's linked keg points to the prefix.

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


763
764
765
766
767
# File 'formula.rb', line 763

def prefix_linked?(version = pkg_version)
  return false unless linked?

  linked_keg.resolved_path == versioned_prefix(version)
end

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Parameters:



2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
# File 'formula.rb', line 2325

def print_tap_action(options = {})
  return unless tap?

  verb = options[:verb] || "Installing"
  ohai "#{verb} #{name} from #{tap}"
end

#pwsh_completionPathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The directory where formula's powershell completion files should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



1144
# File 'formula.rb', line 1144

def pwsh_completion = share/"pwsh/completions"

#rackPathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The parent of the prefix; the named directory in the cellar containing all installed versions of this software.

Returns:



780
# File 'formula.rb', line 780

def rack = HOMEBREW_CELLAR/name

#recursive_dependencies(&block) ⇒ Array<Dependency>

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns a list of Dependency objects in an installable order, which means if a depends on b then b will be ordered before a in this list

Parameters:

Returns:



2351
2352
2353
2354
# File 'formula.rb', line 2351

def recursive_dependencies(&block)
  cache_key = "Formula#recursive_dependencies" unless block
  Dependency.expand(self, cache_key:, &block)
end

#recursive_requirements(&block) ⇒ Requirements

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The full set of Requirements for this formula's dependency tree.

Parameters:

Returns:



2360
2361
2362
2363
# File 'formula.rb', line 2360

def recursive_requirements(&block)
  cache_key = "Formula#recursive_requirements" unless block
  Requirement.expand(self, cache_key:, &block)
end

#require_universal_deps?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1519
# File 'formula.rb', line 1519

def require_universal_deps? = false

#requirements(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


130
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 130

def requirements(*args, &block); end

#resource(name = T.unsafe(nil), klass = T.unsafe(nil), &block) ⇒ Resource?

TODO:

This should not actually take a block. All resources should be defined at the top-level using resource instead (see https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/issues/17203#issuecomment-2093654431).

A named Resource for the currently active SoftwareSpec. Additional downloads can be defined as #resources. Resource#stage will create a temporary directory and yield to a block.

Example

resource("additional_files").stage { bin.install "my/extra/tool" }

Parameters:

  • name (String) (defaults to: T.unsafe(nil))
  • klass (T.class_of(Resource)) (defaults to: T.unsafe(nil))
  • block (T.proc.bind(Resource).void, nil)

Returns:



584
585
586
587
588
589
590
# File 'formula.rb', line 584

def resource(name = T.unsafe(nil), klass = T.unsafe(nil), &block)
  if klass.nil?
    active_spec.resource(*name, &block)
  else
    active_spec.resource(name, klass, &block)
  end
end

#resourcesT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The Resources for the currently active SoftwareSpec.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


622
# File 'formula.rb', line 622

def_delegator :"active_spec.resources", :values, :resources

#rpath(source: bin, target: lib) ⇒ String

Executable/Library RPATH according to platform conventions.

Optionally specify a source or target depending on the location of the file containing the RPATH command and where its target is located.

Example

rpath #=> "@loader_path/../lib"
rpath(target: frameworks) #=> "@loader_path/../Frameworks"
rpath(source: libexec/"bin") #=> "@loader_path/../../lib"

Parameters:

Returns:



1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
# File 'formula.rb', line 1936

def rpath(source: bin, target: lib)
  unless target.to_s.start_with?(HOMEBREW_PREFIX)
    raise "rpath `target` should only be used for paths inside HOMEBREW_PREFIX!"
  end

  "#{loader_path}/#{target.relative_path_from(source)}"
end

#ruby_source_checksumChecksum?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2471
2472
2473
# File 'formula.rb', line 2471

def ruby_source_checksum
  Checksum.new(Digest::SHA256.file(path).hexdigest) if path.exist?
end

#ruby_source_pathString?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2466
2467
2468
# File 'formula.rb', line 2466

def ruby_source_path
  path.relative_path_from(T.must(tap).path).to_s if tap && path.exist?
end

#run_post_installvoid

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.



1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
# File 'formula.rb', line 1342

def run_post_install
  @prefix_returns_versioned_prefix = T.let(true, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
  build = self.build

  begin
    self.build = Tab.for_formula(self)

    new_env = {
      TMPDIR:        HOMEBREW_TEMP,
      TEMP:          HOMEBREW_TEMP,
      TMP:           HOMEBREW_TEMP,
      _JAVA_OPTIONS: "-Djava.io.tmpdir=#{HOMEBREW_TEMP}",
      HOMEBREW_PATH: nil,
      PATH:          PATH.new(ORIGINAL_PATHS),
    }

    with_env(new_env) do
      ENV.clear_sensitive_environment!
      ENV.activate_extensions!

      with_logging("post_install") do
        post_install
      end
    end
  ensure
    self.build = build
    @prefix_returns_versioned_prefix = T.let(false, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
  end
end

#run_test(keep_tmp: false) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • keep_tmp (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
# File 'formula.rb', line 2817

def run_test(keep_tmp: false)
  @prefix_returns_versioned_prefix = T.let(true, T.nilable(T::Boolean))

  test_env = {
    TMPDIR:        HOMEBREW_TEMP,
    TEMP:          HOMEBREW_TEMP,
    TMP:           HOMEBREW_TEMP,
    TERM:          "dumb",
    PATH:          PATH.new(ENV.fetch("PATH"), HOMEBREW_PREFIX/"bin"),
    HOMEBREW_PATH: nil,
  }.merge(common_stage_test_env)
  test_env[:_JAVA_OPTIONS] += " -Djava.io.tmpdir=#{HOMEBREW_TEMP}"

  ENV.clear_sensitive_environment!
  Utils::Git.set_name_email!

  mktemp("#{name}-test") do |staging|
    staging.retain! if keep_tmp
    @testpath = T.let(staging.tmpdir, T.nilable(Pathname))
    test_env[:HOME] = @testpath
    setup_home T.must(@testpath)
    begin
      with_logging("test") do
        with_env(test_env) do
          test
        end
      end
    # Handle all possible exceptions running formula tests.
    rescue Exception # rubocop:disable Lint/RescueException
      staging.retain! if debug?
      raise
    end
  end
ensure
  @prefix_returns_versioned_prefix = T.let(false, T.nilable(T::Boolean))
  @testpath = T.let(nil, T.nilable(Pathname))
end

#runtime_dependencies(read_from_tab: true, undeclared: true) ⇒ Array<Dependency>

This method is part of an internal API. This method may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns a list of Dependency objects that are required at runtime.

Parameters:

  • read_from_tab (Boolean) (defaults to: true)
  • undeclared (Boolean) (defaults to: true)

Returns:



2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
# File 'formula.rb', line 2398

def runtime_dependencies(read_from_tab: true, undeclared: true)
  deps = if read_from_tab && undeclared &&
            (tab_deps = any_installed_keg&.runtime_dependencies)
    tab_deps.filter_map do |d|
      full_name = d["full_name"]
      next unless full_name

      Dependency.new full_name
    end
  end
  begin
    deps ||= declared_runtime_dependencies unless undeclared
    deps ||= (declared_runtime_dependencies | undeclared_runtime_dependencies)
  rescue FormulaUnavailableError
    onoe "Could not get runtime dependencies from #{path}!"
    deps ||= []
  end
  deps
end

#runtime_formula_dependencies(read_from_tab: true, undeclared: true) ⇒ Array<Formula>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns a list of Formula objects that are required at runtime.

Parameters:

  • read_from_tab (Boolean) (defaults to: true)
  • undeclared (Boolean) (defaults to: true)

Returns:



2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
# File 'formula.rb', line 2420

def runtime_formula_dependencies(read_from_tab: true, undeclared: true)
  cache_key = "#{full_name}-#{read_from_tab}-#{undeclared}"

  Formula.cache[:runtime_formula_dependencies] ||= {}
  Formula.cache[:runtime_formula_dependencies][cache_key] ||= runtime_dependencies(
    read_from_tab:,
    undeclared:,
  ).filter_map do |d|
    d.to_formula
  rescue FormulaUnavailableError
    nil
  end
end

#runtime_installed_formula_dependentsArray<Formula>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
# File 'formula.rb', line 2435

def runtime_installed_formula_dependents
  # `any_installed_keg` and `runtime_dependencies` `select`s ensure
  # that we don't end up with something `Formula#runtime_dependencies` can't
  # read from a `Tab`.
  Formula.cache[:runtime_installed_formula_dependents] ||= {}
  Formula.cache[:runtime_installed_formula_dependents][full_name] ||= Formula.installed
                                                                             .select(&:any_installed_keg)
                                                                             .select(&:runtime_dependencies)
                                                                             .select do |f|
    f.runtime_formula_dependencies.any? do |dep|
      full_name == dep.full_name
    rescue
      name == dep.name
    end
  end
end

#sbinPathname

The directory where the formula's sbin binaries should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only. Generally we try to migrate these to #bin instead.

Returns:



981
# File 'formula.rb', line 981

def sbin = prefix/"sbin"

#selective_patch(is_data: false) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Parameters:

  • is_data (Boolean) (defaults to: false)


1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
# File 'formula.rb', line 1530

def selective_patch(is_data: false)
  patches = patchlist.select { |p| p.is_a?(DATAPatch) == is_data }
  return if patches.empty?

  patchtype = if is_data
    "DATA"
  else
    "non-DATA"
  end
  ohai "Applying #{patchtype} patches"
  patches.each(&:apply)
end

#serialized_requirementsArray<Hash{String => T.untyped}>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
# File 'formula.rb', line 2678

def serialized_requirements
  requirements = self.class.spec_syms.to_h do |sym|
    [sym, send(sym)&.requirements]
  end

  merge_spec_dependables(requirements).map do |data|
    req = data[:dependable]
    req_name = req.name.dup
    req_name.prepend("maximum_") if req.respond_to?(:comparator) && req.comparator == "<="
    req_version = if req.respond_to?(:version)
      req.version
    elsif req.respond_to?(:arch)
      req.arch
    end
    {
      "name"     => req_name,
      "cask"     => req.cask,
      "download" => req.download,
      "version"  => req_version,
      "contexts" => req.tags,
      "specs"    => data[:specs],
    }
  end
end

#serviceHomebrew::Service

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The service specification of the software.

Returns:



1236
1237
1238
# File 'formula.rb', line 1236

def service
  @service ||= T.let(Homebrew::Service.new(self, &self.class.service), T.nilable(Homebrew::Service))
end

#service?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is a service specification defined for the software?

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



480
# File 'formula.rb', line 480

delegate service?: :"self.class"

#service_nameString

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The generated service name.

Returns:



1220
# File 'formula.rb', line 1220

def service_name = service.service_name

#sharePathname

The directory where the formula's shared files should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Examples

Need a custom directory?

(share/"concept").mkpath

Installing something into another custom directory?

(share/"concept2").install "ducks.txt"

Install ./example_code/simple/ones to share/demos:

(share/"demos").install "example_code/simple/ones"

Install ./example_code/simple/ones to share/demos/examples:

(share/"demos").install "example_code/simple/ones" => "examples"

Returns:



1015
# File 'formula.rb', line 1015

def share = prefix/"share"

#shared_library(name, version = nil) ⇒ String

Shared library names according to platform conventions.

Optionally specify a version to restrict the shared library to a specific version. The special string "*" matches any version.

If name is specified as "*", match any shared library of any version.

Example

shared_library("foo")      #=> foo.dylib
shared_library("foo", 1)   #=> foo.1.dylib
shared_library("foo", "*") #=> foo.2.dylib, foo.1.dylib, foo.dylib
shared_library("*")        #=> foo.dylib, bar.dylib

Parameters:

  • name (String)
  • version (String, Integer, nil) (defaults to: nil)

Returns:



1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
# File 'formula.rb', line 1910

def shared_library(name, version = nil)
  return "*.dylib" if name == "*" && (version.blank? || version == "*")

  infix = if version == "*"
    "{,.*}"
  elsif version.present?
    ".#{version}"
  end
  "#{name}#{infix}.dylib"
end

#skip_clean?(path) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

See Also:



1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
# File 'formula.rb', line 1416

def skip_clean?(path)
  return true if path.extname == ".la" && T.must(self.class.skip_clean_paths).include?(:la)

  to_check = path.relative_path_from(prefix).to_s
  T.must(self.class.skip_clean_paths).include? to_check
end

#skip_cxxstdlib_check?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1516
# File 'formula.rb', line 1516

def skip_cxxstdlib_check? = false

#specified_nameString

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The name specified to find this formula.

Returns:



386
387
388
# File 'formula.rb', line 386

def specified_name
  alias_name || name
end

#specified_pathPathname?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The path that was specified to find this formula.

Returns:



373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
# File 'formula.rb', line 373

def specified_path
  return Homebrew::API::Formula.cached_json_file_path if loaded_from_api?
  return alias_path if alias_path&.exist?

  return @unresolved_path if @unresolved_path.exist?

  return local_bottle_path if local_bottle_path.presence&.exist?

  alias_path || @unresolved_path
end

#stable?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is the currently active SoftwareSpec a #stable build?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


410
411
412
# File 'formula.rb', line 410

def stable?
  active_spec == stable
end

#std_cabal_v2_argsArray<String>

Standard parameters for cabal-v2 builds.

Returns:



1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
# File 'formula.rb', line 1755

def std_cabal_v2_args
  # cabal-install's dependency-resolution backtracking strategy can
  # easily need more than the default 2,000 maximum number of
  # "backjumps," since Hackage is a fast-moving, rolling-release
  # target. The highest known needed value by a formula was 43,478
  # for git-annex, so 100,000 should be enough to avoid most
  # gratuitous backjumps build failures.
  ["--jobs=#{ENV.make_jobs}", "--max-backjumps=100000", "--install-method=copy", "--installdir=#{bin}"]
end

#std_cargo_args(root: prefix, path: ".") ⇒ Array<String>

Standard parameters for cargo builds.

Parameters:

Returns:



1771
1772
1773
# File 'formula.rb', line 1771

def std_cargo_args(root: prefix, path: ".")
  ["--jobs", ENV.make_jobs.to_s, "--locked", "--root=#{root}", "--path=#{path}"]
end

#std_cmake_args(install_prefix: prefix, install_libdir: "lib", find_framework: "LAST") ⇒ Array<String>

Standard parameters for CMake builds.

Setting CMAKE_FIND_FRAMEWORK to "LAST" tells CMake to search for our libraries before trying to utilize Frameworks, many of which will be from 3rd party installs.

Parameters:

Returns:



1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
# File 'formula.rb', line 1789

def std_cmake_args(install_prefix: prefix, install_libdir: "lib", find_framework: "LAST")
  %W[
    -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=#{install_prefix}
    -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR=#{install_libdir}
    -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
    -DCMAKE_FIND_FRAMEWORK=#{find_framework}
    -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON
    -DCMAKE_PROJECT_TOP_LEVEL_INCLUDES=#{HOMEBREW_LIBRARY_PATH}/cmake/trap_fetchcontent_provider.cmake
    -Wno-dev
    -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF
  ]
end

#std_configure_args(prefix: self.prefix, libdir: "lib") ⇒ Array<String>

Standard parameters for configure builds.

Parameters:

Returns:



1811
1812
1813
1814
# File 'formula.rb', line 1811

def std_configure_args(prefix: self.prefix, libdir: "lib")
  libdir = Pathname(libdir).expand_path(prefix)
  ["--disable-debug", "--disable-dependency-tracking", "--prefix=#{prefix}", "--libdir=#{libdir}"]
end

#std_go_args(output: bin/name, ldflags: nil, gcflags: nil, tags: nil) ⇒ Array<String>

Standard parameters for Go builds.

Parameters:

Returns:



1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
# File 'formula.rb', line 1827

def std_go_args(output: bin/name, ldflags: nil, gcflags: nil, tags: nil)
  args = ["-trimpath", "-o=#{output}"]
  args += ["-tags=#{Array(tags).join(" ")}"] if tags
  args += ["-ldflags=#{Array(ldflags).join(" ")}"] if ldflags
  args += ["-gcflags=#{Array(gcflags).join(" ")}"] if gcflags
  args
end

#std_meson_argsArray<String>

Standard parameters for meson builds.

Returns:



1839
1840
1841
# File 'formula.rb', line 1839

def std_meson_args
  ["--prefix=#{prefix}", "--libdir=#{lib}", "--buildtype=release", "--wrap-mode=nofallback"]
end

#std_npm_args(prefix: libexec) ⇒ Array<String>

Standard parameters for npm builds.

Parameters:

Returns:



1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
# File 'formula.rb', line 1847

def std_npm_args(prefix: libexec)
  require "language/node"

  return Language::Node.std_npm_install_args(Pathname(prefix)) if prefix

  Language::Node.local_npm_install_args
end

#std_pip_args(prefix: self.prefix, build_isolation: false) ⇒ Array<String>

Standard parameters for pip builds.

Parameters:

  • prefix (false, String, Pathname) (defaults to: self.prefix)
  • build_isolation (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

Returns:



1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
# File 'formula.rb', line 1862

def std_pip_args(prefix: self.prefix, build_isolation: false)
  args = ["--verbose", "--no-deps", "--no-binary=:all:", "--ignore-installed", "--no-compile"]
  args << "--prefix=#{prefix}" if prefix
  args << "--no-build-isolation" unless build_isolation
  args
end

#std_zig_args(prefix: self.prefix, release_mode: :fast) ⇒ Array<String>

Standard parameters for zig builds.

release_mode can be set to either :safe, :fast, or :small with :fast being the default value

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
# File 'formula.rb', line 1879

def std_zig_args(prefix: self.prefix, release_mode: :fast)
  raise ArgumentError, "Invalid Zig release mode: #{release_mode}" if [:safe, :fast, :small].exclude?(release_mode)

  release_mode_downcased = release_mode.to_s.downcase
  release_mode_capitalized = release_mode.to_s.capitalize
  [
    "--prefix", prefix.to_s,
    "--release=#{release_mode_downcased}",
    "-Doptimize=Release#{release_mode_capitalized}",
    "--summary", "all"
  ]
end

#supersedes_an_installed_formula?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Is this formula the target of an alias used to install an old formula?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1677
# File 'formula.rb', line 1677

def supersedes_an_installed_formula? = old_installed_formulae.any?

#synced_with_other_formulae?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Whether this Formula is version-synced with other formulae.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


559
560
561
562
563
# File 'formula.rb', line 559

def synced_with_other_formulae?
  return false if @tap.nil?

  @tap.synced_versions_formulae.any? { |synced_formulae| synced_formulae.include?(name) }
end

#system(cmd, *args) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

To call out to the system, we use the system method and we prefer you give the args separately as in the line below, otherwise a subshell has to be opened first.

Examples

system "./bootstrap.sh", "--arg1", "--prefix=#{prefix}"

For CMake and other build systems we have some necessary defaults in e.g. #std_cmake_args:

system "cmake", ".", *std_cmake_args

If the arguments given to configure (or make or cmake) are depending on options defined above, we usually make a list first and then use the args << if <condition> to append each:

args = ["--with-option1", "--with-option2"]
args << "--without-gcc" if ENV.compiler == :clang

Most software still uses configure and make. Check with ./configure --help for what our options are.

system "./configure", "--disable-debug", "--disable-dependency-tracking",
                      "--disable-silent-rules", "--prefix=#{prefix}",
                      *args # our custom arg list (needs `*` to unpack)

If there is a "make install" available, please use it!

system "make", "install"

Parameters:



3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
# File 'formula.rb', line 3015

def system(cmd, *args)
  verbose_using_dots = Homebrew::EnvConfig.verbose_using_dots?

  # remove "boring" arguments so that the important ones are more likely to
  # be shown considering that we trim long ohai lines to the terminal width
  pretty_args = args.dup
  unless verbose?
    case cmd
    when "./configure"
      pretty_args -= std_configure_args
    when "cabal"
      pretty_args -= std_cabal_v2_args
    when "cargo"
      pretty_args -= std_cargo_args
    when "cmake"
      pretty_args -= std_cmake_args
    when "go"
      pretty_args -= std_go_args
    when "meson"
      pretty_args -= std_meson_args
    when "zig"
      pretty_args -= std_zig_args
    when %r{(^|/)(pip|python)(?:[23](?:\.\d{1,2})?)?$}
      pretty_args -= std_pip_args
    end
  end
  pretty_args.each_index do |i|
    pretty_args[i] = "import setuptools..." if pretty_args[i].to_s.start_with? "import setuptools"
  end
  ohai "#{cmd} #{pretty_args * " "}".strip

  @exec_count ||= T.let(0, T.nilable(Integer))
  @exec_count += 1
  logfn = format("#{logs}/#{active_log_prefix}%02<exec_count>d.%<cmd_base>s",
                 exec_count: @exec_count,
                 cmd_base:   File.basename(cmd).split.first)
  logs.mkpath

  File.open(logfn, "w") do |log|
    log.puts Time.now, "", cmd, args, ""
    log.flush

    if verbose?
      rd, wr = IO.pipe
      begin
        pid = fork do
          rd.close
          log.close
          exec_cmd(cmd, args, wr, logfn)
        end
        wr.close

        if verbose_using_dots
          last_dot = Time.at(0)
          while (buf = rd.gets)
            log.puts buf
            # make sure dots printed with interval of at least 1 min.
            next if (Time.now - last_dot) <= 60

            print "."
            $stdout.flush
            last_dot = Time.now
          end
          puts
        else
          while (buf = rd.gets)
            log.puts buf
            puts buf
          end
        end
      ensure
        rd.close
      end
    else
      pid = fork do
        exec_cmd(cmd, args, log, logfn)
      end
    end

    Process.wait(pid)

    $stdout.flush

    unless $CHILD_STATUS.success?
      log_lines = Homebrew::EnvConfig.fail_log_lines

      log.flush
      if !verbose? || verbose_using_dots
        puts "Last #{log_lines} lines from #{logfn}:"
        Kernel.system "/usr/bin/tail", "-n", log_lines.to_s, logfn
      end
      log.puts

      require "system_config"
      require "build_environment"

      env = ENV.to_hash

      SystemConfig.dump_verbose_config(log)
      log.puts
      BuildEnvironment.dump env, log

      raise BuildError.new(self, cmd, args, env)
    end
  end
end

#systemd_service_pathPathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The generated systemd service file path.

Returns:



1228
# File 'formula.rb', line 1228

def systemd_service_path = (any_installed_prefix || opt_prefix)/"#{service_name}.service"

#systemd_timer_pathPathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The generated systemd timer file path.

Returns:



1232
# File 'formula.rb', line 1232

def systemd_timer_path = (any_installed_prefix || opt_prefix)/"#{service_name}.timer"

#tap?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

True if this formula is provided by external Tap

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
# File 'formula.rb', line 2311

def tap?
  return false unless tap

  !T.must(tap).core_tap?
end

#tap_git_headString?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
# File 'formula.rb', line 2333

def tap_git_head
  tap&.git_head
rescue TapUnavailableError
  nil
end

#testBoolean?

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (Boolean, nil)


2861
# File 'formula.rb', line 2861

def test; end

#test_defined?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


2856
2857
2858
# File 'formula.rb', line 2856

def test_defined?
  method(:test).owner != Formula
end

#test_fixtures(file) ⇒ Pathname

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

Returns:



2864
2865
2866
# File 'formula.rb', line 2864

def test_fixtures(file)
  HOMEBREW_LIBRARY_PATH/"test/support/fixtures"/file
end

#timeTime

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Creates a new Time object for use in the formula as the build time.

Returns:

See Also:



1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
# File 'formula.rb', line 1954

def time
  if ENV["SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH"].present?
    Time.at(ENV["SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH"].to_i).utc
  else
    Time.now.utc
  end
end

#to_hashHash{String => T.untyped}

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
# File 'formula.rb', line 2492

def to_hash
  hsh = {
    "name"                     => name,
    "full_name"                => full_name,
    "tap"                      => tap&.name,
    "oldnames"                 => oldnames,
    "aliases"                  => aliases.sort,
    "versioned_formulae"       => versioned_formulae.map(&:name),
    "desc"                     => desc,
    "license"                  => SPDX.license_expression_to_string(license),
    "homepage"                 => homepage,
    "versions"                 => {
      "stable" => stable&.version&.to_s,
      "head"   => head&.version&.to_s,
      "bottle" => bottle_defined?,
    },
    "urls"                     => urls_hash,
    "revision"                 => revision,
    "version_scheme"           => version_scheme,
    "bottle"                   => {},
    "pour_bottle_only_if"      => self.class.pour_bottle_only_if&.to_s,
    "keg_only"                 => keg_only?,
    "keg_only_reason"          => keg_only_reason&.to_hash,
    "options"                  => [],
    "build_dependencies"       => [],
    "dependencies"             => [],
    "test_dependencies"        => [],
    "recommended_dependencies" => [],
    "optional_dependencies"    => [],
    "uses_from_macos"          => [],
    "uses_from_macos_bounds"   => [],
    "requirements"             => serialized_requirements,
    "conflicts_with"           => conflicts.map(&:name),
    "conflicts_with_reasons"   => conflicts.map(&:reason),
    "link_overwrite"           => self.class.link_overwrite_paths.to_a,
    "caveats"                  => caveats_with_placeholders,
    "installed"                => T.let([], T::Array[T::Hash[String, T.untyped]]),
    "linked_keg"               => linked_version&.to_s,
    "pinned"                   => pinned?,
    "outdated"                 => outdated?,
    "deprecated"               => deprecated?,
    "deprecation_date"         => deprecation_date,
    "deprecation_reason"       => deprecation_reason,
    "deprecation_replacement"  => deprecation_replacement,
    "disabled"                 => disabled?,
    "disable_date"             => disable_date,
    "disable_reason"           => disable_reason,
    "disable_replacement"      => disable_replacement,
    "post_install_defined"     => post_install_defined?,
    "service"                  => (service.to_hash if service?),
    "tap_git_head"             => tap_git_head,
    "ruby_source_path"         => ruby_source_path,
    "ruby_source_checksum"     => {},
  }

  hsh["bottle"]["stable"] = bottle_hash if stable && bottle_defined?

  hsh["options"] = options.map do |opt|
    { "option" => opt.flag, "description" => opt.description }
  end

  hsh.merge!(dependencies_hash)

  hsh["installed"] = installed_kegs.sort_by(&:scheme_and_version).map do |keg|
    tab = keg.tab
    {
      "version"                 => keg.version.to_s,
      "used_options"            => tab.used_options.as_flags,
      "built_as_bottle"         => tab.built_as_bottle,
      "poured_from_bottle"      => tab.poured_from_bottle,
      "time"                    => tab.time,
      "runtime_dependencies"    => tab.runtime_dependencies,
      "installed_as_dependency" => tab.installed_as_dependency,
      "installed_on_request"    => tab.installed_on_request,
    }
  end

  if (source_checksum = ruby_source_checksum)
    hsh["ruby_source_checksum"] = {
      "sha256" => source_checksum.hexdigest,
    }
  end

  hsh
end

#to_hash_with_variationsHash{String => T.untyped}

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
# File 'formula.rb', line 2579

def to_hash_with_variations
  hash = to_hash

  # Take from API, merging in local install status.
  if loaded_from_api? && !Homebrew::EnvConfig.no_install_from_api?
    json_formula = Homebrew::API::Formula.all_formulae.fetch(name).dup
    return json_formula.merge(
      hash.slice("name", "installed", "linked_keg", "pinned", "outdated"),
    )
  end

  variations = {}

  if path.exist? && on_system_blocks_exist?
    formula_contents = path.read
    OnSystem::ALL_OS_ARCH_COMBINATIONS.each do |os, arch|
      bottle_tag = Utils::Bottles::Tag.new(system: os, arch:)
      next unless bottle_tag.valid_combination?

      Homebrew::SimulateSystem.with(os:, arch:) do
        variations_namespace = Formulary.class_s("Variations#{bottle_tag.to_sym.capitalize}")
        variations_formula_class = Formulary.load_formula(name, path, formula_contents, variations_namespace,
                                                          flags: self.class.build_flags, ignore_errors: true)
        variations_formula = variations_formula_class.new(name, path, :stable,
                                                          alias_path:, force_bottle:)

        variations_formula.to_hash.each do |key, value|
          next if value.to_s == hash[key].to_s

          variations[bottle_tag.to_sym] ||= {}
          variations[bottle_tag.to_sym][key] = value
        end
      end
    end
  end

  hash["variations"] = variations
  hash
end

#unlockArray<FormulaLock>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



1598
1599
1600
1601
# File 'formula.rb', line 1598

def unlock
  @lock&.unlock
  @oldname_locks.each(&:unlock)
end

#unpin(*args, &block) ⇒ T.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)


139
# File 'sorbet/rbi/dsl/formula.rbi', line 139

def unpin(*args, &block); end

#update_head_versionvoid

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.



502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
# File 'formula.rb', line 502

def update_head_version
  return unless head?

  head_spec = T.must(head)
  return unless head_spec.downloader.is_a?(VCSDownloadStrategy)
  return unless head_spec.downloader.cached_location.exist?

  path = if ENV["HOMEBREW_ENV"]
    ENV.fetch("PATH")
  else
    PATH.new(ORIGINAL_PATHS)
  end

  with_env(PATH: path) do
    head_spec.version.update_commit(head_spec.downloader.last_commit)
  end
end

#urls_hashHash{String => Hash{String => T.untyped}}

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
# File 'formula.rb', line 2652

def urls_hash
  hash = {}

  if stable
    stable_spec = T.must(stable)
    hash["stable"] = {
      "url"      => stable_spec.url,
      "tag"      => stable_spec.specs[:tag],
      "revision" => stable_spec.specs[:revision],
      "using"    => (stable_spec.using if stable_spec.using.is_a?(Symbol)),
      "checksum" => stable_spec.checksum&.to_s,
    }
  end

  if head
    hash["head"] = {
      "url"    => T.must(head).url,
      "branch" => T.must(head).specs[:branch],
      "using"  => (T.must(head).using if T.must(head).using.is_a?(Symbol)),
    }
  end

  hash
end

#valid_platform?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

True if this formula can be installed on this platform Redefined in extend/os.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


2320
2321
2322
# File 'formula.rb', line 2320

def valid_platform?
  requirements.none?(MacOSRequirement) && requirements.none?(LinuxRequirement)
end

#varPathname

The directory where the formula's variable files should be installed. This directory is not inside the HOMEBREW_CELLAR so it persists across upgrades.

Returns:



1092
# File 'formula.rb', line 1092

def var = HOMEBREW_PREFIX/"var"

#verify_download_integrity(filename) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Parameters:



2811
2812
2813
2814
# File 'formula.rb', line 2811

def verify_download_integrity(filename)
  odeprecated "Formula#verify_download_integrity", "Resource#verify_download_integrity on Formula#resource"
  active_spec.verify_download_integrity(filename)
end

#versionT.untyped

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

The version for the currently active SoftwareSpec. The version is autodetected from the URL and/or tag so only needs to be declared if it cannot be autodetected correctly.

Parameters:

  • args (T.untyped)
  • block (T.untyped)

Returns:

  • (T.untyped)

See Also:



487
# File 'formula.rb', line 487

delegate version: :active_spec

#versioned_formula?Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

If this is a @-versioned formula.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


526
# File 'formula.rb', line 526

def versioned_formula? = name.include?("@")

#versioned_formulaeArray<Formula>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns any @-versioned Formula objects for any Formula (including versioned formulae).

Returns:



549
550
551
552
553
554
555
# File 'formula.rb', line 549

def versioned_formulae
  versioned_formulae_names.filter_map do |name|
    Formula[name]
  rescue FormulaUnavailableError
    nil
  end.sort_by(&:version).reverse
end

#versioned_formulae_namesArray<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns any other @-versioned formulae names for any formula (including versioned formulae).

Returns:



530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
# File 'formula.rb', line 530

def versioned_formulae_names
  versioned_names = if tap
    name_prefix = name.gsub(/(@[\d.]+)?$/, "")
    T.must(tap).prefix_to_versioned_formulae_names.fetch(name_prefix, [])
  elsif path.exist?
    Pathname.glob(path.to_s.gsub(/(@[\d.]+)?\.rb$/, "@*.rb"))
            .map { |path| path.basename(".rb").to_s }
            .sort
  else
    raise "Either tap or path is required to list versioned formulae"
  end

  versioned_names.reject do |versioned_name|
    versioned_name == name
  end
end

#with_logging(log_type, &_block) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Runs a block with the given log type in effect for its duration.

Parameters:

  • log_type (String)
  • _block (T.proc.void)


1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
# File 'formula.rb', line 1168

def with_logging(log_type, &_block)
  old_log_type = @active_log_type
  @active_log_type = T.let(log_type, T.nilable(String))
  yield
ensure
  @active_log_type = old_log_type
end

#xcodebuild(*args) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Runs xcodebuild without Homebrew's compiler environment variables set.

Parameters:



3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
# File 'formula.rb', line 3194

def xcodebuild(*args)
  removed = ENV.remove_cc_etc

  begin
    self.system("xcodebuild", *args)
  ensure
    ENV.update(removed)
  end
end

#zsh_completionPathname

The directory where the formula's zsh completion files should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



1128
# File 'formula.rb', line 1128

def zsh_completion = share/"zsh/site-functions"

#zsh_functionPathname

The directory where the formula's zsh function files should be installed. This is symlinked into HOMEBREW_PREFIX after installation or with brew link for formulae that are not keg-only.

Returns:



1101
# File 'formula.rb', line 1101

def zsh_function = share/"zsh/site-functions"